EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
87 672 |
87 011 |
84 892 |
Working age adult in % |
74,3 |
74,7 |
75,6 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,9 |
63,8 |
66,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,5 |
10,8 |
9,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,7 |
25,3 |
24,4 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,6 |
9,0 |
9,0 |
Retirees in % |
8,9 |
7,4 |
6,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,9 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
84 892 |
64 200 |
75,6 |
56 073 |
66,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
15 767 |
7 128 |
45,2 |
5 302 |
33,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
51 828 |
46 949 |
90,6 |
41 570 |
80,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
17 297 |
10 123 |
58,5 |
9 201 |
53,2 |
Male |
41 643 |
32 263 |
77,5 |
28 259 |
67,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 097 |
3 994 |
49,3 |
2 964 |
36,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 415 |
23 476 |
92,4 |
20 936 |
82,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 130 |
4 793 |
59,0 |
4 359 |
53,6 |
Female |
43 250 |
31 937 |
73,8 |
27 813 |
64,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 670 |
3 134 |
40,9 |
2 338 |
30,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 413 |
23 473 |
88,9 |
20 634 |
78,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 167 |
5 330 |
58,1 |
4 842 |
52,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,1 |
Unemployed workers |
9,6 |
Retirees |
6,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
65 009 |
56 622 |
64 864 |
55 325 |
64 078 |
56 139 |
including farmer operators |
659 |
653 |
598 |
593 |
602 |
597 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 176 |
2 937 |
3 103 |
2 834 |
3 155 |
3 005 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 787 |
7 499 |
7 532 |
7 243 |
8 220 |
7 915 |
including intermediate professions |
16 168 |
15 088 |
16 835 |
15 338 |
16 690 |
15 467 |
including employees |
19 051 |
16 558 |
18 826 |
15 974 |
18 582 |
15 979 |
including workers |
17 380 |
13 887 |
16 963 |
13 343 |
15 663 |
13 176 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 315 |
9 420 |
8 128 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,8 |
14,5 |
12,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,8 |
29,6 |
25,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,8 |
12,9 |
11,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
11,4 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,1 |
2 years at university |
7,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,1 |
5 years or more at university |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
55 833 |
54 554 |
54 335 |
Working age adult living in the area |
57 302 |
56 138 |
56 921 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
97,4 |
97,2 |
95,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,7 |
59,8 |
58,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
55 833 |
100,0 |
54 554 |
100,0 |
54 335 |
100,0 |
Employee |
50 361 |
90,2 |
49 265 |
90,3 |
48 405 |
89,1 |
including women |
26 675 |
47,8 |
26 424 |
48,4 |
26 489 |
48,8 |
including part time jobs |
7 801 |
14,0 |
7 461 |
13,7 |
6 884 |
12,7 |
Non-employee |
5 473 |
9,8 |
5 289 |
9,7 |
5 930 |
10,9 |
including women |
1 810 |
3,2 |
1 780 |
3,3 |
2 083 |
3,8 |
including part time jobs |
546 |
1,0 |
669 |
1,2 |
903 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
54 034 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
663 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 019 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 487 |
13,9 |
Intermediate professions |
15 140 |
28,0 |
Employees |
16 217 |
30,0 |
Workers |
11 508 |
21,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,3 |
1,1 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
5,1 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,8 |
12,9 |
13,9 |
Intermediate professions |
27,1 |
28,5 |
28,0 |
Employees |
30,8 |
30,6 |
30,0 |
Workers |
22,7 |
21,8 |
21,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
55 688 |
100,0 |
53 839 |
100,0 |
54 034 |
100,0 |
52,5 |
90,3 |
Agriculture |
1 053 |
1,9 |
940 |
1,7 |
1 007 |
1,9 |
26,3 |
37,9 |
Industry |
6 976 |
12,5 |
6 113 |
11,4 |
5 811 |
10,8 |
38,4 |
93,5 |
Construction |
3 850 |
6,9 |
3 438 |
6,4 |
3 149 |
5,8 |
13,1 |
75,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
21 797 |
39,1 |
20 439 |
38,0 |
21 745 |
40,2 |
49,0 |
87,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
22 013 |
39,5 |
22 909 |
42,6 |
22 322 |
41,3 |
66,2 |
96,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
26,4 |
26,3 |
Industry |
39,4 |
22,9 |
Construction |
15,9 |
4,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,3 |
39,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,5 |
59,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.