EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
89 511 |
88 036 |
87 820 |
Working age adult in % |
75,4 |
75,8 |
77,3 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
69,0 |
68,6 |
71,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,4 |
7,3 |
6,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,6 |
24,2 |
22,7 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,4 |
10,5 |
10,3 |
Retirees in % |
10,2 |
8,3 |
6,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
4,9 |
5,4 |
5,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
87 820 |
67 867 |
77,3 |
62 440 |
71,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
18 090 |
8 441 |
46,7 |
7 083 |
39,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
52 356 |
49 338 |
94,2 |
45 898 |
87,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
17 373 |
10 088 |
58,1 |
9 459 |
54,4 |
Male |
44 441 |
34 945 |
78,6 |
32 293 |
72,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 681 |
4 756 |
49,1 |
4 021 |
41,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 225 |
25 074 |
95,6 |
23 455 |
89,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 535 |
5 115 |
59,9 |
4 817 |
56,4 |
Female |
43 379 |
32 922 |
75,9 |
30 147 |
69,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 408 |
3 685 |
43,8 |
3 062 |
36,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 132 |
24 264 |
92,9 |
22 443 |
85,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 839 |
4 973 |
56,3 |
4 642 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
71,1 |
Unemployed workers |
6,2 |
Retirees |
6,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
67 582 |
61 807 |
66 859 |
60 353 |
68 105 |
62 800 |
including farmer operators |
2 043 |
2 020 |
1 661 |
1 640 |
1 593 |
1 574 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 111 |
2 989 |
3 191 |
3 001 |
3 374 |
3 255 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 840 |
7 683 |
8 005 |
7 737 |
8 644 |
8 395 |
including intermediate professions |
17 185 |
16 212 |
16 963 |
15 859 |
18 095 |
17 319 |
including employees |
18 696 |
16 880 |
18 027 |
16 026 |
17 462 |
15 900 |
including workers |
18 146 |
16 023 |
18 404 |
16 090 |
18 403 |
16 358 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 731 |
6 402 |
5 427 |
Unemployment rate in % |
8,5 |
9,6 |
8,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,9 |
21,3 |
16,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,2 |
8,4 |
7,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,4 |
7,0 |
6,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,2 |
2 years at university |
4,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,8 |
5 years or more at university |
4,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
64 411 |
64 140 |
66 646 |
Working age adult living in the area |
62 112 |
60 838 |
63 156 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
103,7 |
105,4 |
105,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,4 |
58,7 |
58,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
64 411 |
100,0 |
64 140 |
100,0 |
66 646 |
100,0 |
Employee |
57 077 |
88,6 |
57 044 |
88,9 |
59 101 |
88,7 |
including women |
28 663 |
44,5 |
28 803 |
44,9 |
29 374 |
44,1 |
including part time jobs |
9 785 |
15,2 |
9 853 |
15,4 |
8 830 |
13,2 |
Non-employee |
7 334 |
11,4 |
7 095 |
11,1 |
7 544 |
11,3 |
including women |
2 526 |
3,9 |
2 406 |
3,8 |
2 678 |
4,0 |
including part time jobs |
568 |
0,9 |
629 |
1,0 |
771 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
66 654 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 643 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 460 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 296 |
13,9 |
Intermediate professions |
18 113 |
27,2 |
Employees |
16 498 |
24,8 |
Workers |
17 644 |
26,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,3 |
2,7 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,9 |
4,9 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,5 |
12,7 |
13,9 |
Intermediate professions |
25,8 |
26,4 |
27,2 |
Employees |
26,9 |
26,2 |
24,8 |
Workers |
26,6 |
27,1 |
26,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
64 528 |
100,0 |
63 902 |
100,0 |
66 654 |
100,0 |
48,2 |
89,7 |
Agriculture |
3 042 |
4,7 |
2 540 |
4,0 |
2 584 |
3,9 |
34,4 |
36,2 |
Industry |
11 965 |
18,5 |
10 972 |
17,2 |
11 396 |
17,1 |
30,8 |
96,2 |
Construction |
4 424 |
6,9 |
4 062 |
6,4 |
4 336 |
6,5 |
11,5 |
81,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
26 003 |
40,3 |
26 397 |
41,3 |
28 849 |
43,3 |
46,1 |
89,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 094 |
29,6 |
19 931 |
31,2 |
19 488 |
29,2 |
71,3 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
47,4 |
27,0 |
Industry |
31,1 |
22,5 |
Construction |
12,7 |
5,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,1 |
38,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,9 |
60,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.