EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
99 963 |
98 668 |
98 906 |
Working age adult in % |
76,0 |
78,0 |
79,5 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
69,1 |
69,6 |
73,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,9 |
8,4 |
6,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,0 |
22,0 |
20,5 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,4 |
8,1 |
Retirees in % |
10,4 |
8,5 |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
5,6 |
5,2 |
5,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
98 906 |
78 664 |
79,5 |
72 315 |
73,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
18 521 |
9 910 |
53,5 |
8 401 |
45,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
59 637 |
56 546 |
94,8 |
52 606 |
88,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
20 748 |
12 208 |
58,8 |
11 308 |
54,5 |
Male |
50 087 |
41 110 |
82,1 |
38 295 |
76,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 556 |
5 692 |
59,6 |
4 940 |
51,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
30 323 |
29 287 |
96,6 |
27 605 |
91,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 208 |
6 131 |
60,1 |
5 750 |
56,3 |
Female |
48 818 |
37 554 |
76,9 |
34 020 |
69,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 964 |
4 218 |
47,1 |
3 461 |
38,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 314 |
27 259 |
93,0 |
25 001 |
85,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 540 |
6 077 |
57,7 |
5 558 |
52,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
73,1 |
Unemployed workers |
6,4 |
Retirees |
7,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
76 221 |
69 271 |
77 073 |
68 825 |
78 923 |
72 696 |
including farmer operators |
2 049 |
2 036 |
1 848 |
1 836 |
1 465 |
1 454 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 924 |
3 761 |
4 231 |
3 979 |
4 372 |
4 268 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 493 |
6 296 |
7 091 |
6 823 |
8 947 |
8 675 |
including intermediate professions |
17 568 |
16 361 |
18 614 |
17 274 |
19 283 |
18 343 |
including employees |
19 603 |
17 646 |
19 306 |
16 956 |
18 614 |
16 673 |
including workers |
26 217 |
23 171 |
25 359 |
21 956 |
25 667 |
23 282 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 914 |
8 265 |
6 348 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,1 |
10,7 |
8,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
19,1 |
22,7 |
15,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,7 |
9,2 |
7,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,3 |
9,4 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,9 |
2 years at university |
5,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
72 658 |
72 697 |
77 208 |
Working age adult living in the area |
69 291 |
69 005 |
72 831 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
104,9 |
105,3 |
106,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,5 |
60,0 |
59,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
72 658 |
100,0 |
72 697 |
100,0 |
77 208 |
100,0 |
Employee |
64 561 |
88,9 |
64 659 |
88,9 |
68 744 |
89,0 |
including women |
31 109 |
42,8 |
31 322 |
43,1 |
33 329 |
43,2 |
including part time jobs |
12 838 |
17,7 |
12 373 |
17,0 |
11 539 |
14,9 |
Non-employee |
8 097 |
11,1 |
8 038 |
11,1 |
8 464 |
11,0 |
including women |
2 355 |
3,2 |
2 525 |
3,5 |
2 892 |
3,7 |
including part time jobs |
744 |
1,0 |
840 |
1,2 |
915 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
77 720 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 508 |
1,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 487 |
5,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 936 |
12,8 |
Intermediate professions |
19 735 |
25,4 |
Employees |
17 386 |
22,4 |
Workers |
24 668 |
31,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,8 |
2,6 |
1,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
5,5 |
5,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,9 |
10,9 |
12,8 |
Intermediate professions |
23,7 |
24,8 |
25,4 |
Employees |
25,3 |
24,1 |
22,4 |
Workers |
33,1 |
32,1 |
31,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
72 481 |
100,0 |
72 474 |
100,0 |
77 720 |
100,0 |
47,0 |
89,8 |
Agriculture |
3 347 |
4,6 |
2 990 |
4,1 |
2 844 |
3,7 |
31,1 |
47,4 |
Industry |
18 813 |
26,0 |
17 994 |
24,8 |
20 727 |
26,7 |
33,9 |
96,1 |
Construction |
5 615 |
7,7 |
4 938 |
6,8 |
5 388 |
6,9 |
12,3 |
79,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
26 632 |
36,7 |
27 984 |
38,6 |
29 669 |
38,2 |
46,2 |
88,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 073 |
24,9 |
18 567 |
25,6 |
19 092 |
24,6 |
74,6 |
94,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
40,6 |
22,5 |
Industry |
34,0 |
33,0 |
Construction |
14,2 |
5,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
36,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,6 |
57,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.