EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
85 219 |
83 877 |
82 366 |
Working age adult in % |
71,7 |
73,9 |
74,9 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,3 |
64,5 |
66,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
9,4 |
8,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,1 |
25,1 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,0 |
7,9 |
including retirees in % |
11,7 |
9,8 |
8,6 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,3 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
82 366 |
61 674 |
74,9 |
55 006 |
66,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 456 |
6 231 |
46,3 |
4 773 |
35,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
48 400 |
44 050 |
91,0 |
39 869 |
82,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
20 510 |
11 394 |
55,6 |
10 364 |
50,5 |
Male |
41 218 |
31 300 |
75,9 |
28 226 |
68,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 269 |
3 597 |
49,5 |
2 822 |
38,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 005 |
22 213 |
92,5 |
20 370 |
84,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 945 |
5 491 |
55,2 |
5 034 |
50,6 |
Female |
41 148 |
30 374 |
73,8 |
26 780 |
65,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 188 |
2 634 |
42,6 |
1 951 |
31,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 396 |
21 837 |
89,5 |
19 499 |
79,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 565 |
5 904 |
55,9 |
5 330 |
50,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
Retirees |
8,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
61 520 |
55 113 |
62 334 |
54 568 |
61 696 |
55 255 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
2 406 |
2 378 |
2 088 |
2 041 |
1 686 |
1 674 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 701 |
3 510 |
3 932 |
3 675 |
3 992 |
3 795 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 716 |
5 516 |
5 412 |
5 228 |
6 149 |
5 962 |
Intermediate professions |
13 410 |
12 543 |
14 033 |
12 985 |
15 287 |
14 231 |
Employees |
19 572 |
17 253 |
20 018 |
17 260 |
19 054 |
16 766 |
Workers |
16 387 |
13 914 |
16 296 |
13 379 |
15 037 |
12 827 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 338 |
7 850 |
6 669 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,4 |
12,7 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,5 |
28,9 |
23,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,8 |
11,1 |
9,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
10,0 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,5 |
2 years at university |
6,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
55 889 |
55 140 |
56 680 |
Working age adult living in the area |
55 252 |
54 815 |
55 897 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
101,2 |
100,6 |
101,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,8 |
54,6 |
53,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
55 889 |
100,0 |
55 140 |
100,0 |
56 680 |
100,0 |
Employee |
47 975 |
85,8 |
47 156 |
85,5 |
48 549 |
85,7 |
including women |
24 019 |
43,0 |
23 991 |
43,5 |
24 991 |
44,1 |
including partial time jobs |
7 878 |
14,1 |
7 777 |
14,1 |
7 066 |
12,5 |
Non-employee |
7 914 |
14,2 |
7 984 |
14,5 |
8 132 |
14,3 |
including women |
2 703 |
4,8 |
2 830 |
5,1 |
3 076 |
5,4 |
including partial time jobs |
672 |
1,2 |
804 |
1,5 |
990 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
57 026 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 803 |
3,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 123 |
7,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 346 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
14 586 |
25,6 |
Employees |
17 377 |
30,5 |
Workers |
12 791 |
22,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
4,4 |
3,8 |
3,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
7,1 |
7,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
10,0 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
23,0 |
24,1 |
25,6 |
Employees |
31,2 |
31,5 |
30,5 |
Workers |
24,8 |
23,6 |
22,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
56 391 |
100,0 |
55 321 |
100,0 |
57 026 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
86,2 |
Agriculture |
3 908 |
6,9 |
3 667 |
6,6 |
3 189 |
5,6 |
28,6 |
44,5 |
Industry |
7 461 |
13,2 |
6 437 |
11,6 |
6 468 |
11,3 |
38,3 |
92,7 |
Construction |
3 886 |
6,9 |
3 729 |
6,7 |
3 617 |
6,3 |
11,8 |
71,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 441 |
34,5 |
19 266 |
34,8 |
20 170 |
35,4 |
47,0 |
83,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 694 |
38,5 |
22 222 |
40,2 |
23 581 |
41,4 |
62,9 |
94,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,8 |
27,6 |
Industry |
38,3 |
38,8 |
Construction |
15,5 |
2,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,2 |
41,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,4 |
55,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.