EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
68 511 |
69 290 |
70 405 |
Working age adult in % |
77,9 |
79,4 |
79,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
72,3 |
72,2 |
73,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
5,6 |
7,1 |
5,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
22,1 |
20,6 |
20,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,7 |
7,4 |
8,1 |
including retirees in % |
9,8 |
8,1 |
7,6 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
5,7 |
5,2 |
5,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
70 405 |
55 842 |
79,3 |
51 682 |
73,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 065 |
5 980 |
49,6 |
5 057 |
41,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
43 997 |
41 999 |
95,5 |
39 314 |
89,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 343 |
7 863 |
54,8 |
7 311 |
51,0 |
Male |
35 984 |
29 139 |
81,0 |
27 251 |
75,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 418 |
3 537 |
55,1 |
3 045 |
47,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 315 |
21 631 |
96,9 |
20 512 |
91,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 251 |
3 971 |
54,8 |
3 694 |
50,9 |
Female |
34 421 |
26 703 |
77,6 |
24 432 |
71,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 647 |
2 443 |
43,3 |
2 012 |
35,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 681 |
20 368 |
93,9 |
18 802 |
86,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 092 |
3 892 |
54,9 |
3 618 |
51,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
73,4 |
Unemployed workers |
5,9 |
Retirees |
7,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
53 527 |
49 557 |
54 999 |
49 792 |
60 986 |
56 365 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 979 |
1 963 |
1 970 |
1 942 |
1 713 |
1 699 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 983 |
2 864 |
2 867 |
2 748 |
3 805 |
3 731 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 356 |
4 196 |
4 668 |
4 471 |
6 079 |
5 838 |
Intermediate professions |
11 506 |
10 792 |
12 281 |
11 446 |
14 117 |
13 323 |
Employees |
14 031 |
12 825 |
14 642 |
13 098 |
15 770 |
14 462 |
Workers |
18 528 |
16 917 |
18 332 |
16 086 |
19 199 |
17 311 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
3 834 |
4 953 |
4 160 |
Unemployment rate in % |
7,2 |
9,0 |
7,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
15,2 |
20,5 |
15,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,2 |
7,7 |
6,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,7 |
8,3 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
14,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
10,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
7,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,4 |
2 years at university |
5,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,1 |
5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
40 771 |
41 260 |
42 526 |
Working age adult living in the area |
49 680 |
50 315 |
52 082 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
82,1 |
82,0 |
81,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
62,1 |
61,9 |
60,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
40 771 |
100,0 |
41 260 |
100,0 |
42 526 |
100,0 |
Employee |
34 793 |
85,3 |
35 178 |
85,3 |
36 652 |
86,2 |
including women |
16 457 |
40,4 |
17 122 |
41,5 |
17 962 |
42,2 |
including partial time jobs |
7 346 |
18,0 |
7 372 |
17,9 |
6 813 |
16,0 |
Non-employee |
5 978 |
14,7 |
6 082 |
14,7 |
5 874 |
13,8 |
including women |
1 837 |
4,5 |
1 945 |
4,7 |
1 944 |
4,6 |
including partial time jobs |
548 |
1,3 |
650 |
1,6 |
597 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
46 072 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 716 |
3,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 284 |
7,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 040 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
10 286 |
22,3 |
Employees |
10 863 |
23,6 |
Workers |
14 883 |
32,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
4,8 |
4,6 |
3,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
6,3 |
7,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,8 |
9,5 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
20,0 |
22,0 |
22,3 |
Employees |
24,3 |
24,2 |
23,6 |
Workers |
35,7 |
33,4 |
32,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
40 984 |
100,0 |
41 386 |
100,0 |
46 072 |
100,0 |
47,3 |
86,6 |
Agriculture |
3 521 |
8,6 |
3 440 |
8,3 |
3 182 |
6,9 |
26,7 |
46,8 |
Industry |
9 744 |
23,8 |
9 411 |
22,7 |
9 941 |
21,6 |
32,4 |
95,3 |
Construction |
4 430 |
10,8 |
4 405 |
10,6 |
4 625 |
10,0 |
13,1 |
78,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 907 |
33,9 |
14 294 |
34,5 |
17 211 |
37,4 |
48,3 |
85,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 382 |
22,9 |
9 836 |
23,8 |
11 113 |
24,1 |
79,1 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,2 |
21,0 |
Industry |
32,7 |
28,0 |
Construction |
15,3 |
5,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
42,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
80,0 |
62,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.