EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
51 627 |
51 412 |
48 974 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,0 |
74,3 |
75,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,0 |
62,5 |
64,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,0 |
11,7 |
10,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,0 |
25,7 |
24,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,9 |
7,2 |
7,7 |
| including retirees in % |
11,1 |
9,4 |
7,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
9,1 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
48 974 |
36 798 |
75,1 |
31 540 |
64,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 948 |
3 600 |
45,3 |
2 547 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 930 |
26 993 |
90,2 |
23 551 |
78,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 095 |
6 204 |
55,9 |
5 441 |
49,0 |
| Male |
24 684 |
19 280 |
78,1 |
16 895 |
68,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 185 |
2 089 |
49,9 |
1 513 |
36,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 009 |
14 024 |
93,4 |
12 567 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 490 |
3 167 |
57,7 |
2 815 |
51,3 |
| Female |
24 289 |
17 517 |
72,1 |
14 644 |
60,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 763 |
1 512 |
40,2 |
1 034 |
27,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 921 |
12 969 |
86,9 |
10 984 |
73,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 605 |
3 037 |
54,2 |
2 627 |
46,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,7 |
| Retirees |
7,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 852 |
32 350 |
37 615 |
31 507 |
36 719 |
31 505 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 932 |
1 924 |
1 431 |
1 426 |
1 382 |
1 381 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 966 |
1 862 |
2 079 |
1 925 |
2 109 |
2 022 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 515 |
2 379 |
2 882 |
2 771 |
2 787 |
2 683 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 753 |
6 304 |
7 371 |
6 643 |
7 541 |
6 895 |
| Employees |
10 078 |
8 580 |
10 426 |
8 521 |
10 279 |
8 519 |
| Workers |
13 307 |
11 302 |
12 849 |
10 220 |
12 117 |
10 004 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 671 |
6 038 |
5 258 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,6 |
15,8 |
14,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,1 |
34,6 |
29,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,6 |
14,1 |
12,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,6 |
11,9 |
12,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
28 815 |
28 015 |
27 375 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
32 840 |
32 563 |
32 100 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
87,7 |
86,0 |
85,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,4 |
55,8 |
54,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
28 815 |
100,0 |
28 015 |
100,0 |
27 375 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 215 |
84,0 |
23 469 |
83,8 |
23 184 |
84,7 |
| including women |
11 348 |
39,4 |
11 266 |
40,2 |
11 104 |
40,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 883 |
13,5 |
3 825 |
13,7 |
3 430 |
12,5 |
| Non-employee |
4 600 |
16,0 |
4 546 |
16,2 |
4 191 |
15,3 |
| including women |
1 549 |
5,4 |
1 580 |
5,6 |
1 471 |
5,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
444 |
1,5 |
449 |
1,6 |
445 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
27 755 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 459 |
5,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 895 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 023 |
10,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 218 |
22,4 |
| Employees |
6 840 |
24,6 |
| Workers |
8 321 |
30,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
7,2 |
5,8 |
5,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,2 |
6,8 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,3 |
10,0 |
10,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,1 |
21,8 |
22,4 |
| Employees |
25,0 |
25,2 |
24,6 |
| Workers |
34,2 |
30,5 |
30,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
28 693 |
100,0 |
27 329 |
100,0 |
27 755 |
100,0 |
44,9 |
85,6 |
| Agriculture |
3 133 |
10,9 |
2 657 |
9,7 |
2 482 |
8,9 |
25,3 |
44,0 |
| Industry |
6 625 |
23,1 |
5 433 |
19,9 |
5 901 |
21,3 |
31,9 |
95,5 |
| Construction |
1 821 |
6,3 |
1 663 |
6,1 |
1 482 |
5,3 |
6,6 |
68,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 941 |
34,6 |
10 362 |
37,9 |
10 330 |
37,2 |
44,5 |
86,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 173 |
25,0 |
7 214 |
26,4 |
7 559 |
27,2 |
69,5 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,5 |
23,6 |
| Industry |
31,9 |
29,9 |
| Construction |
8,7 |
2,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,8 |
42,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,1 |
60,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
