EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
60 222 |
57 706 |
54 466 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,1 |
71,2 |
73,4 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
59,5 |
59,5 |
63,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,6 |
11,7 |
10,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,9 |
28,8 |
26,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,1 |
7,8 |
| including retirees in % |
11,8 |
9,9 |
8,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,3 |
10,9 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
54 466 |
39 972 |
73,4 |
34 466 |
63,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 329 |
4 509 |
48,3 |
3 190 |
34,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
32 015 |
28 790 |
89,9 |
25 335 |
79,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 122 |
6 673 |
50,9 |
5 940 |
45,3 |
| Male |
27 273 |
20 832 |
76,4 |
18 099 |
66,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 895 |
2 616 |
53,4 |
1 905 |
38,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 008 |
14 933 |
93,3 |
13 243 |
82,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 370 |
3 283 |
51,5 |
2 951 |
46,3 |
| Female |
27 193 |
19 140 |
70,4 |
16 367 |
60,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 434 |
1 892 |
42,7 |
1 285 |
29,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 007 |
13 857 |
86,6 |
12 092 |
75,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 752 |
3 390 |
50,2 |
2 989 |
44,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,1 |
| Retirees |
8,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
41 683 |
35 782 |
40 962 |
34 363 |
39 792 |
34 387 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 402 |
1 394 |
1 101 |
1 081 |
1 256 |
1 246 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 310 |
2 198 |
2 320 |
2 146 |
2 630 |
2 526 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 944 |
2 870 |
3 202 |
3 072 |
3 312 |
3 209 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 805 |
7 274 |
8 381 |
7 716 |
7 906 |
7 344 |
| Employees |
12 655 |
10 792 |
12 649 |
10 649 |
12 117 |
10 327 |
| Workers |
13 933 |
11 255 |
12 539 |
9 699 |
11 795 |
9 735 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 795 |
6 735 |
5 506 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,9 |
16,4 |
13,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,6 |
38,3 |
29,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,6 |
14,0 |
12,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,4 |
11,9 |
11,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 362 |
30 242 |
30 813 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
36 128 |
34 717 |
34 934 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
86,8 |
87,1 |
88,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,1 |
53,0 |
52,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 362 |
100,0 |
30 242 |
100,0 |
30 813 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 555 |
84,7 |
25 649 |
84,8 |
26 004 |
84,4 |
| including women |
13 746 |
43,8 |
13 579 |
44,9 |
13 694 |
44,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 724 |
18,3 |
5 570 |
18,4 |
4 999 |
16,2 |
| Non-employee |
4 807 |
15,3 |
4 594 |
15,2 |
4 809 |
15,6 |
| including women |
1 637 |
5,2 |
1 581 |
5,2 |
1 759 |
5,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
455 |
1,4 |
463 |
1,5 |
562 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 859 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 315 |
4,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 413 |
7,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 761 |
8,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 196 |
20,1 |
| Employees |
9 931 |
32,2 |
| Workers |
8 243 |
26,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
4,5 |
3,7 |
4,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,7 |
7,0 |
7,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,7 |
8,7 |
8,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,9 |
21,9 |
20,1 |
| Employees |
32,1 |
33,3 |
32,2 |
| Workers |
29,0 |
25,5 |
26,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 148 |
100,0 |
30 123 |
100,0 |
30 859 |
100,0 |
50,4 |
84,9 |
| Agriculture |
2 457 |
7,9 |
2 077 |
6,9 |
2 133 |
6,9 |
23,9 |
37,9 |
| Industry |
4 324 |
13,9 |
3 820 |
12,7 |
3 750 |
12,2 |
30,3 |
93,7 |
| Construction |
2 228 |
7,2 |
1 958 |
6,5 |
2 007 |
6,5 |
10,7 |
76,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 420 |
36,7 |
10 777 |
35,8 |
11 752 |
38,1 |
49,3 |
83,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 720 |
34,4 |
11 490 |
38,1 |
11 216 |
36,3 |
70,5 |
94,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,0 |
22,1 |
| Industry |
30,1 |
34,4 |
| Construction |
12,3 |
5,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,2 |
45,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,1 |
61,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
