EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
60 158 |
56 864 |
53 095 |
Working age adult in % |
71,7 |
73,3 |
74,2 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,0 |
64,0 |
66,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,6 |
9,3 |
8,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,7 |
25,8 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
7,8 |
7,8 |
including retirees in % |
12,8 |
11,3 |
10,1 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,7 |
7,6 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
53 095 |
39 400 |
74,2 |
35 138 |
66,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 946 |
4 436 |
49,6 |
3 527 |
39,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
30 204 |
27 682 |
91,7 |
24 948 |
82,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 945 |
7 282 |
52,2 |
6 662 |
47,8 |
Male |
26 962 |
20 632 |
76,5 |
18 530 |
68,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 808 |
2 622 |
54,5 |
2 120 |
44,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 270 |
14 371 |
94,1 |
13 084 |
85,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 884 |
3 640 |
52,9 |
3 326 |
48,3 |
Female |
26 133 |
18 767 |
71,8 |
16 607 |
63,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 138 |
1 814 |
43,8 |
1 407 |
34,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 934 |
13 312 |
89,1 |
11 864 |
79,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 061 |
3 642 |
51,6 |
3 336 |
47,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
Unemployed workers |
8,0 |
Retirees |
10,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
43 262 |
38 869 |
41 624 |
36 170 |
39 157 |
34 983 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 915 |
1 882 |
1 880 |
1 844 |
1 588 |
1 583 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 892 |
2 737 |
2 747 |
2 562 |
2 508 |
2 413 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 954 |
2 834 |
2 612 |
2 492 |
2 848 |
2 772 |
Intermediate professions |
8 156 |
7 725 |
8 362 |
7 785 |
7 780 |
7 289 |
Employees |
11 522 |
10 089 |
11 239 |
9 578 |
10 595 |
9 154 |
Workers |
15 575 |
13 602 |
14 352 |
11 909 |
13 466 |
11 773 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 599 |
5 309 |
4 262 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,7 |
12,7 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,5 |
28,9 |
20,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,1 |
9,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
9,7 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,8 |
2 years at university |
6,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,0 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
39 318 |
36 912 |
35 770 |
Working age adult living in the area |
38 815 |
36 784 |
35 650 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
101,3 |
100,3 |
100,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,9 |
52,1 |
50,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
39 318 |
100,0 |
36 912 |
100,0 |
35 770 |
100,0 |
Employee |
33 351 |
84,8 |
31 303 |
84,8 |
30 505 |
85,3 |
including women |
16 291 |
41,4 |
15 648 |
42,4 |
15 158 |
42,4 |
including partial time jobs |
5 434 |
13,8 |
5 536 |
15,0 |
4 920 |
13,8 |
Non-employee |
5 967 |
15,2 |
5 609 |
15,2 |
5 265 |
14,7 |
including women |
2 078 |
5,3 |
1 969 |
5,3 |
1 900 |
5,3 |
including partial time jobs |
445 |
1,1 |
534 |
1,4 |
505 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 856 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 639 |
4,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 513 |
7,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 396 |
9,5 |
Intermediate professions |
7 492 |
20,9 |
Employees |
9 155 |
25,5 |
Workers |
11 660 |
32,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
4,9 |
5,4 |
4,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
7,2 |
7,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,9 |
7,8 |
9,5 |
Intermediate professions |
19,5 |
21,3 |
20,9 |
Employees |
25,6 |
26,1 |
25,5 |
Workers |
35,0 |
32,1 |
32,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
39 552 |
100,0 |
36 374 |
100,0 |
35 856 |
100,0 |
47,2 |
86,1 |
Agriculture |
2 526 |
6,4 |
2 603 |
7,2 |
2 216 |
6,2 |
25,9 |
27,4 |
Industry |
10 930 |
27,6 |
9 003 |
24,8 |
9 809 |
27,4 |
30,5 |
96,4 |
Construction |
3 070 |
7,8 |
2 632 |
7,2 |
2 436 |
6,8 |
9,0 |
75,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 840 |
29,9 |
11 142 |
30,6 |
10 824 |
30,2 |
49,3 |
83,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 186 |
28,3 |
10 995 |
30,2 |
10 570 |
29,5 |
73,7 |
94,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
26,6 |
25,7 |
Industry |
30,5 |
30,4 |
Construction |
10,6 |
4,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,1 |
45,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,3 |
63,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.