EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
53 818 |
50 491 |
46 864 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,2 |
73,3 |
75,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,6 |
64,6 |
67,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
8,7 |
7,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
26,7 |
25,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,6 |
7,1 |
7,1 |
| including retirees in % |
13,1 |
11,6 |
9,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
8,1 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
46 864 |
35 171 |
75,0 |
31 785 |
67,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 043 |
3 394 |
48,2 |
2 755 |
39,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 627 |
24 553 |
92,2 |
22 510 |
84,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 195 |
7 224 |
54,7 |
6 520 |
49,4 |
| Male |
23 771 |
18 474 |
77,7 |
16 858 |
70,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 740 |
2 106 |
56,3 |
1 775 |
47,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 405 |
12 695 |
94,7 |
11 744 |
87,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 626 |
3 673 |
55,4 |
3 339 |
50,4 |
| Female |
23 094 |
16 698 |
72,3 |
14 927 |
64,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 303 |
1 289 |
39,0 |
980 |
29,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 222 |
11 859 |
89,7 |
10 766 |
81,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 568 |
3 551 |
54,1 |
3 181 |
48,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,2 |
| Retirees |
9,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
39 160 |
34 856 |
36 744 |
32 431 |
35 162 |
31 837 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
2 568 |
2 545 |
2 078 |
2 054 |
2 054 |
2 034 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 995 |
2 830 |
2 791 |
2 609 |
2 795 |
2 695 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 524 |
2 440 |
2 545 |
2 427 |
2 773 |
2 633 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 057 |
6 574 |
7 144 |
6 665 |
7 368 |
6 879 |
| Employees |
11 009 |
9 542 |
10 830 |
9 305 |
10 010 |
8 863 |
| Workers |
12 703 |
10 924 |
11 020 |
9 371 |
9 856 |
8 733 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 059 |
4 389 |
3 386 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
11,9 |
9,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,0 |
24,7 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
10,2 |
8,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,2 |
11,7 |
9,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,7 |
| 2 years at university |
5,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
33 158 |
31 412 |
30 447 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 534 |
33 033 |
32 389 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
96,0 |
95,1 |
94,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,7 |
49,7 |
48,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
33 158 |
100,0 |
31 412 |
100,0 |
30 447 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 930 |
81,2 |
25 271 |
80,5 |
24 530 |
80,6 |
| including women |
13 244 |
39,9 |
12 766 |
40,6 |
12 546 |
41,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 930 |
17,9 |
5 672 |
18,1 |
5 062 |
16,6 |
| Non-employee |
6 228 |
18,8 |
6 141 |
19,5 |
5 917 |
19,4 |
| including women |
1 960 |
5,9 |
1 997 |
6,4 |
2 018 |
6,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
532 |
1,6 |
597 |
1,9 |
660 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 508 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 105 |
6,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 689 |
8,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 380 |
7,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 299 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
8 601 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
8 434 |
27,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
7,6 |
6,9 |
6,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
8,4 |
8,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6,9 |
7,1 |
7,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
18,2 |
19,4 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
27,3 |
29,2 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
31,7 |
29,0 |
27,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 850 |
100,0 |
30 698 |
100,0 |
30 508 |
100,0 |
48,3 |
81,1 |
| Agriculture |
3 181 |
9,4 |
2 426 |
7,9 |
2 524 |
8,3 |
22,6 |
17,2 |
| Industry |
7 206 |
21,3 |
5 988 |
19,5 |
5 391 |
17,7 |
23,2 |
92,2 |
| Construction |
2 759 |
8,2 |
2 369 |
7,7 |
2 377 |
7,8 |
10,1 |
75,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 323 |
33,5 |
10 492 |
34,2 |
10 843 |
35,5 |
51,7 |
81,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 379 |
27,7 |
9 423 |
30,7 |
9 373 |
30,7 |
75,5 |
93,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
26,4 |
21,8 |
| Industry |
22,3 |
33,2 |
| Construction |
10,5 |
8,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
54,8 |
38,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,7 |
72,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
