EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
52 542 |
52 749 |
53 684 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,1 |
72,6 |
73,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
59,8 |
60,5 |
63,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,3 |
12,0 |
9,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,9 |
27,4 |
26,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
7,7 |
7,6 |
| including retirees in % |
11,7 |
8,5 |
7,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,4 |
11,2 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
53 684 |
39 347 |
73,3 |
34 227 |
63,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 409 |
3 922 |
46,6 |
3 021 |
35,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
31 652 |
27 810 |
87,9 |
24 496 |
77,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 623 |
7 615 |
55,9 |
6 711 |
49,3 |
| Male |
26 122 |
20 147 |
77,1 |
17 760 |
68,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 707 |
2 357 |
50,1 |
1 837 |
39,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 242 |
14 068 |
92,3 |
12 591 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 174 |
3 721 |
60,3 |
3 332 |
54,0 |
| Female |
27 562 |
19 200 |
69,7 |
16 467 |
59,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 702 |
1 564 |
42,3 |
1 184 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 410 |
13 742 |
83,7 |
11 904 |
72,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 450 |
3 893 |
52,3 |
3 379 |
45,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,5 |
| Retirees |
7,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 277 |
31 361 |
38 125 |
31 822 |
40 068 |
35 112 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
126 |
121 |
91 |
87 |
34 |
34 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 709 |
3 501 |
4 176 |
3 857 |
4 382 |
4 143 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 751 |
3 595 |
4 391 |
4 111 |
4 805 |
4 546 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 223 |
7 376 |
8 987 |
7 923 |
10 250 |
9 272 |
| Employees |
12 885 |
10 703 |
13 015 |
10 488 |
13 392 |
11 422 |
| Workers |
7 322 |
6 064 |
6 971 |
5 356 |
6 725 |
5 694 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 882 |
6 355 |
5 120 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,5 |
16,6 |
13,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,5 |
33,1 |
23,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,1 |
15,0 |
11,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,9 |
13,1 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,7 |
| 2 years at university |
10,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
34 610 |
34 606 |
37 430 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
31 903 |
32 570 |
35 187 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
108,5 |
106,2 |
106,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
46,6 |
47,3 |
46,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
34 610 |
100,0 |
34 606 |
100,0 |
37 430 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
28 536 |
82,4 |
28 017 |
81,0 |
29 572 |
79,0 |
| including women |
14 024 |
40,5 |
14 108 |
40,8 |
14 901 |
39,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 096 |
14,7 |
4 781 |
13,8 |
4 456 |
11,9 |
| Non-employee |
6 074 |
17,6 |
6 589 |
19,0 |
7 858 |
21,0 |
| including women |
2 168 |
6,3 |
2 353 |
6,8 |
3 060 |
8,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
613 |
1,8 |
874 |
2,5 |
999 |
2,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
38 130 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
75 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 679 |
12,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 394 |
11,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 065 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
12 440 |
32,6 |
| Workers |
6 476 |
17,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,3 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,0 |
12,5 |
12,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,8 |
11,5 |
11,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,4 |
24,0 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
34,7 |
34,0 |
32,6 |
| Workers |
19,8 |
17,7 |
17,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
34 360 |
100,0 |
34 409 |
100,0 |
38 130 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
81,2 |
| Agriculture |
378 |
1,1 |
256 |
0,7 |
260 |
0,7 |
42,2 |
69,3 |
| Industry |
2 184 |
6,4 |
1 998 |
5,8 |
2 081 |
5,5 |
27,4 |
84,3 |
| Construction |
3 511 |
10,2 |
3 473 |
10,1 |
3 560 |
9,3 |
10,7 |
68,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
17 478 |
50,9 |
17 507 |
50,9 |
19 466 |
51,1 |
47,5 |
78,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 809 |
31,5 |
11 174 |
32,5 |
12 763 |
33,5 |
63,1 |
88,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
45,0 |
35,8 |
| Industry |
25,2 |
39,5 |
| Construction |
13,6 |
4,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,4 |
40,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,6 |
59,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
