Active population, employment and unemployment within the meaning of the census in 2021 Urban unit 2020 of Gray (70202)

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Paru le :27/06/2024

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EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity

EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity 2010 2015 2021
Altogether 5 960 5 448 5 411
Working age adult in % 69,3 69,0 67,6
 including working age adults with a job in % 59,7 55,5 56,5
 including unemployed workers in % 9,6 13,5 11,1
Economically inactive people in % 30,7 31,0 32,4
 including pupils, students or interns in % 8,5 9,3 9,8
 including retirees in % 10,1 9,7 8,2
 including other economically inactive people in % 12,1 12,1 14,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and by age in 2021

EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and by age in 2021
Sex and age Population Active people Activity rate in % Working people Employment rate in %
Altogether 5 411 3 657 67,6 3 057 56,5
 15 to 24 years old 1 159 539 46,5 373 32,2
 25 to 54 years old 3 002 2 498 83,2 2 132 71,0
 55 to 64 years old 1 250 621 49,7 553 44,2
Male 2 727 1 956 71,7 1 646 60,4
 15 to 24 years old 649 329 50,6 235 36,2
 25 to 54 years old 1 479 1 323 89,4 1 142 77,2
 55 to 64 years old 599 304 50,8 268 44,8
Female 2 684 1 702 63,4 1 411 52,6
 15 to 24 years old 510 210 41,2 138 27,0
 25 to 54 years old 1 523 1 175 77,2 990 65,0
 55 to 64 years old 651 316 48,6 284 43,7
  • Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job 56,5
Unemployed workers 11,1
Retirees 8,2
Pupils, students or interns 9,8
Other economically inactive people 14,4
  • Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021

  • Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification

EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification 2010 including working people 2015 including working people 2021 including working people
Altogether 4 171 3 574 3 717 3 005 3 633 3 065
including nd nd nd nd nd nd
 Farmer operators 11 11 19 19 35 35
 Handicrafters, traders and business leaders 271 263 209 189 218 187
 Managers and higher intellectual professions 351 335 340 326 271 266
 Intermediate professions 735 695 666 622 595 565
 Employees 1 261 1 027 1 170 913 1 233 1 039
 Workers 1 479 1 243 1 237 935 1 189 972
  • Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population

EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate 2010 2015 2021
Number of unemployed workers 573 738 600
Unemployment rate in % 13,9 19,6 16,4
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged 23,3 35,4 30,8
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged 12,5 18,0 14,6
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged 11,4 12,4 11,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate 24,6
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB 19,4
CAP, BEP or equivalent 18,3
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent 14,4
2 years at university 10,0
3 to 4 years at university 7,6
5 years or more at university 7,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation

  • Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP T5 - Employment and activity

EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity 2010 2015 2021
Number of jobs in the area 6 575 6 120 6 273
Working age adult living in the area 3 588 3 059 3 107
Occupational concentration by industry 183,2 200,1 201,9
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % 49,8 47,4 46,0
  • The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP T6 - Employment by working status

EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status 2010 % 2015 % 2021 %
Altogether 6 575 100,0 6 120 100,0 6 273 100,0
Employee 5 948 90,5 5 545 90,6 5 648 90,0
 including women 2 991 45,5 2 929 47,9 2 931 46,7
 including partial time jobs 1 225 18,6 1 126 18,4 1 084 17,3
Non-employee 627 9,5 575 9,4 625 10,0
 including women 224 3,4 222 3,6 243 3,9
 including partial time jobs 59 0,9 61 1,0 74 1,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021

EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity Number %
Altogether 5 947 100,0
Farmer operators 35 0,6
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 305 5,1
Managers and higher intellectual professions 597 10,0
Intermediate professions 1 408 23,7
Employees 1 827 30,7
Workers 1 775 29,9
  • Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity

EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
2010 2015 2021
Farmer operators 0,3 0,5 0,6
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 6,0 5,4 5,1
Managers and higher intellectual professions 10,5 11,8 10,0
Intermediate professions 23,6 25,4 23,7
Employees 29,9 31,2 30,7
Workers 29,7 25,8 29,9
  • Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity

  • Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors

EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector 2010 2015 2021
Number % Number % Number % including women in % including employees %
Altogether 6 522 100,0 5 921 100,0 5 947 100,0 51,9 92,2
Agriculture 48 0,7 58 1,0 70 1,2 14,8 57,2
Industry 1 521 23,3 1 383 23,4 1 337 22,5 24,6 97,7
Construction 379 5,8 218 3,7 252 4,2 6,0 67,1
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 2 458 37,7 2 137 36,1 2 141 36,0 51,8 89,4
Public administration/education/human health/social work 2 116 32,4 2 125 35,9 2 148 36,1 75,6 95,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
Employees Non-employees
Agriculture 13,4 16,6
Industry 24,8 16,4
Construction 5,8 6,3
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities 52,4 46,8
Public administration, education, human health, social work 76,3 61,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021

  • Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
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