EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
60 493 |
61 127 |
59 038 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,2 |
74,5 |
76,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,5 |
62,0 |
65,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,7 |
12,4 |
10,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,8 |
25,5 |
24,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,9 |
9,0 |
| including retirees in % |
8,0 |
7,1 |
5,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
9,5 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
59 038 |
44 841 |
76,0 |
38 772 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 425 |
5 645 |
49,4 |
4 345 |
38,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
35 792 |
31 986 |
89,4 |
28 021 |
78,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 820 |
7 210 |
61,0 |
6 407 |
54,2 |
| Male |
29 026 |
22 996 |
79,2 |
20 056 |
69,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 065 |
3 227 |
53,2 |
2 483 |
40,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 438 |
16 241 |
93,1 |
14 444 |
82,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 523 |
3 528 |
63,9 |
3 130 |
56,7 |
| Female |
30 011 |
21 845 |
72,8 |
18 716 |
62,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 360 |
2 419 |
45,1 |
1 862 |
34,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 354 |
15 745 |
85,8 |
13 577 |
74,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 297 |
3 682 |
58,5 |
3 277 |
52,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,3 |
| Retirees |
5,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
44 834 |
38 426 |
45 493 |
37 889 |
44 674 |
38 950 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
287 |
280 |
206 |
203 |
216 |
198 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 872 |
1 709 |
2 009 |
1 827 |
2 134 |
2 016 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 740 |
5 611 |
6 367 |
6 154 |
6 651 |
6 475 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 447 |
9 630 |
10 462 |
9 508 |
10 880 |
10 032 |
| Employees |
13 485 |
11 409 |
14 053 |
11 309 |
12 966 |
10 987 |
| Workers |
12 535 |
9 786 |
11 730 |
8 887 |
11 234 |
9 242 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
6 502 |
7 591 |
6 069 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,5 |
16,7 |
13,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,7 |
29,4 |
23,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,8 |
15,6 |
12,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
11,1 |
11,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,0 |
| 2 years at university |
8,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
53 301 |
52 110 |
54 756 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
38 707 |
38 406 |
39 562 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
137,7 |
135,7 |
138,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,3 |
58,4 |
57,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
53 301 |
100,0 |
52 110 |
100,0 |
54 756 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
49 094 |
92,1 |
47 526 |
91,2 |
49 301 |
90,0 |
| including women |
25 635 |
48,1 |
25 461 |
48,9 |
26 408 |
48,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
9 084 |
17,0 |
9 045 |
17,4 |
9 025 |
16,5 |
| Non-employee |
4 207 |
7,9 |
4 584 |
8,8 |
5 454 |
10,0 |
| including women |
1 466 |
2,7 |
1 781 |
3,4 |
2 215 |
4,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
429 |
0,8 |
584 |
1,1 |
812 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
55 056 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
242 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 890 |
5,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 168 |
14,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
16 045 |
29,1 |
| Employees |
16 659 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
11 053 |
20,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,6 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,4 |
5,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
14,6 |
14,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,9 |
28,0 |
29,1 |
| Employees |
31,6 |
32,2 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
22,4 |
20,2 |
20,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
53 038 |
100,0 |
51 788 |
100,0 |
55 056 |
100,0 |
52,3 |
91,3 |
| Agriculture |
563 |
1,1 |
535 |
1,0 |
624 |
1,1 |
34,1 |
64,9 |
| Industry |
7 447 |
14,0 |
6 337 |
12,2 |
6 823 |
12,4 |
28,0 |
95,8 |
| Construction |
3 464 |
6,5 |
3 272 |
6,3 |
3 457 |
6,3 |
12,0 |
84,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 199 |
41,9 |
21 389 |
41,3 |
23 433 |
42,6 |
51,1 |
88,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 365 |
36,5 |
20 254 |
39,1 |
20 719 |
37,6 |
68,9 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
43,3 |
17,0 |
| Industry |
28,0 |
27,5 |
| Construction |
13,3 |
4,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,8 |
38,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,9 |
67,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
