EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
49 043 |
45 998 |
48 910 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,0 |
69,6 |
69,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
57,6 |
57,4 |
58,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,4 |
12,2 |
10,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,0 |
30,4 |
30,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,4 |
12,7 |
13,4 |
| including retirees in % |
9,8 |
8,6 |
6,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,7 |
9,1 |
10,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
48 910 |
33 810 |
69,1 |
28 500 |
58,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 555 |
4 495 |
38,9 |
3 369 |
29,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 018 |
23 434 |
86,7 |
19 915 |
73,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 336 |
5 881 |
56,9 |
5 215 |
50,5 |
| Male |
24 193 |
16 979 |
70,2 |
14 507 |
60,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 497 |
2 637 |
40,6 |
2 040 |
31,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 086 |
11 719 |
89,5 |
10 155 |
77,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 610 |
2 624 |
56,9 |
2 313 |
50,2 |
| Female |
24 717 |
16 830 |
68,1 |
13 992 |
56,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 058 |
1 858 |
36,7 |
1 330 |
26,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 932 |
11 715 |
84,1 |
9 761 |
70,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 726 |
3 257 |
56,9 |
2 902 |
50,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
58,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,9 |
| Retirees |
6,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
33 356 |
28 346 |
32 143 |
26 458 |
33 568 |
28 356 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
76 |
76 |
124 |
117 |
89 |
89 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 666 |
1 521 |
1 791 |
1 602 |
1 989 |
1 897 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 698 |
3 612 |
3 772 |
3 624 |
3 721 |
3 546 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 141 |
7 442 |
8 002 |
7 189 |
8 041 |
7 310 |
| Employees |
11 956 |
9 905 |
11 226 |
8 980 |
11 885 |
9 935 |
| Workers |
7 346 |
5 791 |
6 749 |
4 947 |
7 029 |
5 579 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 102 |
5 596 |
5 310 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,3 |
17,5 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,9 |
29,9 |
25,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,7 |
16,4 |
15,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,5 |
12,6 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
31,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,6 |
| 2 years at university |
9,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
36 183 |
34 106 |
36 295 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
28 514 |
26 833 |
29 028 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
126,9 |
127,1 |
125,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,0 |
50,2 |
50,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
36 183 |
100,0 |
34 106 |
100,0 |
36 295 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
32 243 |
89,1 |
30 132 |
88,3 |
31 673 |
87,3 |
| including women |
16 495 |
45,6 |
15 655 |
45,9 |
16 515 |
45,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 377 |
17,6 |
6 033 |
17,7 |
5 471 |
15,1 |
| Non-employee |
3 941 |
10,9 |
3 975 |
11,7 |
4 622 |
12,7 |
| including women |
1 475 |
4,1 |
1 530 |
4,5 |
1 793 |
4,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
502 |
1,4 |
628 |
1,8 |
710 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
36 305 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
119 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 593 |
7,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 091 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 233 |
28,2 |
| Employees |
12 153 |
33,5 |
| Workers |
6 116 |
16,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,4 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
6,3 |
7,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,0 |
15,4 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,4 |
28,9 |
28,2 |
| Employees |
33,9 |
33,5 |
33,5 |
| Workers |
18,0 |
15,5 |
16,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
36 284 |
100,0 |
33 819 |
100,0 |
36 305 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
88,4 |
| Agriculture |
248 |
0,7 |
222 |
0,7 |
184 |
0,5 |
40,1 |
37,5 |
| Industry |
2 918 |
8,0 |
2 596 |
7,7 |
3 055 |
8,4 |
30,0 |
92,9 |
| Construction |
2 648 |
7,3 |
2 247 |
6,6 |
2 295 |
6,3 |
9,7 |
72,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 133 |
41,7 |
13 927 |
41,2 |
14 633 |
40,3 |
48,1 |
84,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 336 |
42,3 |
14 827 |
43,8 |
16 138 |
44,5 |
61,4 |
93,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
60,9 |
27,6 |
| Industry |
29,9 |
30,7 |
| Construction |
12,0 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
40,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
61,7 |
56,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
