EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
57 402 |
55 604 |
55 702 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,9 |
72,0 |
72,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
59,7 |
59,6 |
62,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,1 |
12,5 |
10,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,1 |
28,0 |
27,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,0 |
11,1 |
11,5 |
| including retirees in % |
9,2 |
7,3 |
5,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,9 |
9,6 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
55 702 |
40 440 |
72,6 |
34 680 |
62,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
12 017 |
5 099 |
42,4 |
3 662 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
33 268 |
29 473 |
88,6 |
25 723 |
77,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 418 |
5 869 |
56,3 |
5 295 |
50,8 |
| Male |
27 350 |
20 596 |
75,3 |
17 643 |
64,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 082 |
2 707 |
44,5 |
1 968 |
32,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 366 |
15 031 |
91,8 |
13 132 |
80,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 902 |
2 859 |
58,3 |
2 543 |
51,9 |
| Female |
28 353 |
19 844 |
70,0 |
17 036 |
60,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 935 |
2 392 |
40,3 |
1 694 |
28,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 902 |
14 442 |
85,4 |
12 590 |
74,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 516 |
3 010 |
54,6 |
2 752 |
49,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,3 |
| Retirees |
5,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
40 084 |
34 161 |
39 762 |
32 781 |
40 415 |
34 909 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
95 |
95 |
129 |
129 |
101 |
101 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 647 |
1 480 |
1 649 |
1 512 |
1 549 |
1 442 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 255 |
6 084 |
5 727 |
5 540 |
7 298 |
7 090 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 545 |
9 653 |
10 834 |
9 729 |
10 894 |
10 097 |
| Employees |
12 429 |
10 363 |
12 023 |
9 682 |
11 467 |
9 619 |
| Workers |
8 411 |
6 487 |
8 504 |
6 189 |
8 264 |
6 561 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 823 |
6 929 |
5 760 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,5 |
17,3 |
14,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,6 |
35,0 |
28,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,6 |
15,5 |
12,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,5 |
11,3 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
26,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
20,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,7 |
| 2 years at university |
8,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
52 805 |
51 703 |
54 506 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 582 |
33 464 |
35 105 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
152,7 |
154,5 |
155,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,1 |
56,7 |
55,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
52 805 |
100,0 |
51 703 |
100,0 |
54 506 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
49 240 |
93,2 |
48 072 |
93,0 |
50 435 |
92,5 |
| including women |
24 240 |
45,9 |
24 488 |
47,4 |
25 725 |
47,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
8 634 |
16,4 |
8 707 |
16,8 |
8 301 |
15,2 |
| Non-employee |
3 565 |
6,8 |
3 630 |
7,0 |
4 071 |
7,5 |
| including women |
1 311 |
2,5 |
1 429 |
2,8 |
1 652 |
3,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
383 |
0,7 |
480 |
0,9 |
573 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
53 937 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
113 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 024 |
3,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 753 |
16,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
16 229 |
30,1 |
| Employees |
15 826 |
29,3 |
| Workers |
10 993 |
20,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,3 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,8 |
3,7 |
3,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,9 |
15,1 |
16,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,1 |
29,4 |
30,1 |
| Employees |
31,5 |
30,9 |
29,3 |
| Workers |
21,4 |
20,7 |
20,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
52 482 |
100,0 |
51 012 |
100,0 |
53 937 |
100,0 |
50,9 |
93,4 |
| Agriculture |
231 |
0,4 |
230 |
0,5 |
263 |
0,5 |
40,4 |
69,5 |
| Industry |
5 823 |
11,1 |
5 229 |
10,3 |
5 000 |
9,3 |
27,8 |
96,2 |
| Construction |
3 254 |
6,2 |
2 946 |
5,8 |
2 846 |
5,3 |
10,5 |
87,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 072 |
42,1 |
21 331 |
41,8 |
23 774 |
44,1 |
45,7 |
91,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 102 |
40,2 |
21 277 |
41,7 |
22 054 |
40,9 |
67,1 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
41,7 |
37,3 |
| Industry |
27,4 |
36,9 |
| Construction |
11,3 |
5,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,4 |
38,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,3 |
61,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
