EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
35 111 |
33 879 |
31 866 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,3 |
66,5 |
68,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
57,2 |
56,3 |
59,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,1 |
10,2 |
9,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,7 |
33,5 |
31,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
10,5 |
9,9 |
| including retirees in % |
9,2 |
7,8 |
6,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,1 |
15,2 |
15,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
31 866 |
21 778 |
68,3 |
18 796 |
59,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 487 |
1 946 |
35,5 |
1 394 |
25,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 631 |
15 507 |
83,2 |
13 562 |
72,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 748 |
4 326 |
55,8 |
3 840 |
49,6 |
| Male |
15 264 |
10 969 |
71,9 |
9 788 |
64,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 911 |
1 143 |
39,3 |
847 |
29,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 772 |
7 713 |
87,9 |
7 016 |
80,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 581 |
2 113 |
59,0 |
1 925 |
53,7 |
| Female |
16 602 |
10 809 |
65,1 |
9 008 |
54,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 576 |
803 |
31,2 |
546 |
21,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 859 |
7 793 |
79,0 |
6 547 |
66,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 167 |
2 213 |
53,1 |
1 915 |
46,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
59,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,4 |
| Retirees |
6,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
15,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
23 961 |
20 054 |
22 523 |
19 109 |
22 159 |
19 255 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
373 |
362 |
407 |
407 |
324 |
320 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 599 |
1 482 |
1 575 |
1 481 |
1 876 |
1 792 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 549 |
2 424 |
2 361 |
2 264 |
2 815 |
2 693 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 349 |
4 860 |
5 346 |
4 854 |
5 379 |
4 952 |
| Employees |
7 742 |
6 244 |
7 136 |
5 735 |
6 593 |
5 354 |
| Workers |
5 988 |
4 682 |
5 384 |
4 368 |
4 899 |
4 143 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 887 |
3 460 |
2 982 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,2 |
15,3 |
13,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,2 |
31,8 |
28,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,5 |
14,0 |
12,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,8 |
11,6 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,8 |
| 2 years at university |
9,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
20 921 |
20 365 |
20 395 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
20 369 |
19 510 |
19 246 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
102,7 |
104,4 |
106,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,0 |
49,5 |
49,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
20 921 |
100,0 |
20 365 |
100,0 |
20 395 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 588 |
84,1 |
16 995 |
83,5 |
16 675 |
81,8 |
| including women |
9 218 |
44,1 |
9 311 |
45,7 |
9 065 |
44,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 867 |
18,5 |
3 622 |
17,8 |
3 181 |
15,6 |
| Non-employee |
3 333 |
15,9 |
3 369 |
16,5 |
3 720 |
18,2 |
| including women |
1 202 |
5,7 |
1 245 |
6,1 |
1 459 |
7,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
369 |
1,8 |
527 |
2,6 |
676 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 530 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
371 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 019 |
9,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 065 |
14,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 417 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
6 049 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
3 609 |
17,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,9 |
2,2 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,9 |
8,1 |
9,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,7 |
12,7 |
14,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,8 |
26,3 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
32,0 |
32,2 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
20,7 |
18,5 |
17,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
20 762 |
100,0 |
20 381 |
100,0 |
20 530 |
100,0 |
51,5 |
82,8 |
| Agriculture |
845 |
4,1 |
862 |
4,2 |
829 |
4,0 |
28,7 |
56,1 |
| Industry |
1 476 |
7,1 |
1 387 |
6,8 |
1 393 |
6,8 |
30,0 |
82,5 |
| Construction |
1 440 |
6,9 |
1 277 |
6,3 |
1 278 |
6,2 |
13,1 |
65,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 216 |
44,4 |
8 937 |
43,9 |
9 333 |
45,5 |
47,8 |
79,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 785 |
37,5 |
7 917 |
38,8 |
7 698 |
37,5 |
68,7 |
92,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
31,5 |
25,1 |
| Industry |
26,8 |
44,8 |
| Construction |
15,6 |
8,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,3 |
38,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,8 |
66,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
