EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
65 069 |
63 856 |
62 690 |
Working age adult in % |
72,4 |
73,9 |
75,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,3 |
63,3 |
66,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,6 |
8,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,6 |
26,1 |
25,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,8 |
9,0 |
9,1 |
including retirees in % |
11,4 |
9,5 |
7,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,3 |
7,5 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
62 690 |
47 002 |
75,0 |
41 529 |
66,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 519 |
5 312 |
46,1 |
4 081 |
35,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
36 581 |
33 364 |
91,2 |
29 880 |
81,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 589 |
8 326 |
57,1 |
7 569 |
51,9 |
Male |
30 845 |
23 366 |
75,8 |
20 715 |
67,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 019 |
3 002 |
49,9 |
2 312 |
38,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 884 |
16 504 |
92,3 |
14 897 |
83,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 943 |
3 860 |
55,6 |
3 506 |
50,5 |
Female |
31 844 |
23 636 |
74,2 |
20 814 |
65,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 500 |
2 310 |
42,0 |
1 768 |
32,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 698 |
16 860 |
90,2 |
14 983 |
80,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 647 |
4 466 |
58,4 |
4 063 |
53,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
47 320 |
42 154 |
47 658 |
40 660 |
48 843 |
43 357 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
662 |
654 |
647 |
626 |
464 |
445 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 068 |
2 866 |
3 136 |
2 921 |
3 690 |
3 524 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 986 |
4 801 |
5 016 |
4 815 |
5 596 |
5 382 |
Intermediate professions |
11 948 |
11 195 |
12 162 |
11 059 |
13 027 |
12 173 |
Employees |
15 699 |
13 711 |
15 753 |
13 230 |
15 323 |
13 274 |
Workers |
10 620 |
8 926 |
10 269 |
8 008 |
10 195 |
8 559 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 272 |
6 797 |
5 473 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
14,4 |
11,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,6 |
29,7 |
23,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,7 |
13,1 |
10,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,0 |
9,4 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,6 |
2 years at university |
7,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,0 |
5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
47 255 |
45 507 |
46 845 |
Working age adult living in the area |
42 215 |
40 952 |
42 449 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
111,9 |
111,1 |
110,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,5 |
54,9 |
54,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
47 255 |
100,0 |
45 507 |
100,0 |
46 845 |
100,0 |
Employee |
41 580 |
88,0 |
39 687 |
87,2 |
40 512 |
86,5 |
including women |
21 406 |
45,3 |
20 668 |
45,4 |
21 112 |
45,1 |
including partial time jobs |
6 971 |
14,8 |
6 581 |
14,5 |
6 259 |
13,4 |
Non-employee |
5 676 |
12,0 |
5 820 |
12,8 |
6 332 |
13,5 |
including women |
1 939 |
4,1 |
2 074 |
4,6 |
2 407 |
5,1 |
including partial time jobs |
572 |
1,2 |
749 |
1,6 |
925 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
48 178 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
484 |
1,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 899 |
8,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 806 |
12,1 |
Intermediate professions |
13 617 |
28,3 |
Employees |
14 972 |
31,1 |
Workers |
9 401 |
19,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,6 |
1,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,5 |
7,1 |
8,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,0 |
11,6 |
12,1 |
Intermediate professions |
26,5 |
27,4 |
28,3 |
Employees |
32,8 |
32,8 |
31,1 |
Workers |
21,6 |
19,5 |
19,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
47 328 |
100,0 |
45 447 |
100,0 |
48 178 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
87,2 |
Agriculture |
1 233 |
2,6 |
1 174 |
2,6 |
949 |
2,0 |
30,6 |
51,1 |
Industry |
4 020 |
8,5 |
3 475 |
7,6 |
3 873 |
8,0 |
37,5 |
89,9 |
Construction |
3 777 |
8,0 |
3 288 |
7,2 |
3 352 |
7,0 |
12,6 |
72,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
20 720 |
43,8 |
19 510 |
42,9 |
21 436 |
44,5 |
45,9 |
84,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 578 |
37,1 |
18 000 |
39,6 |
18 568 |
38,5 |
65,0 |
94,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
35,2 |
25,7 |
Industry |
38,2 |
30,7 |
Construction |
15,7 |
4,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,0 |
39,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,4 |
58,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.