EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
28 393 |
28 231 |
27 591 |
| Working age adult in % |
66,0 |
70,5 |
67,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
54,0 |
54,3 |
54,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,0 |
16,2 |
13,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
34,0 |
29,5 |
33,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,7 |
10,4 |
12,4 |
| including retirees in % |
5,1 |
4,1 |
3,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
16,2 |
15,0 |
17,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 591 |
18 496 |
67,0 |
14 907 |
54,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 211 |
2 498 |
40,2 |
1 749 |
28,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 269 |
13 737 |
79,5 |
11 227 |
65,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 111 |
2 261 |
55,0 |
1 931 |
47,0 |
| Male |
13 777 |
10 198 |
74,0 |
8 238 |
59,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 168 |
1 365 |
43,1 |
928 |
29,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 753 |
7 602 |
86,9 |
6 253 |
71,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 855 |
1 231 |
66,3 |
1 057 |
57,0 |
| Female |
13 815 |
8 298 |
60,1 |
6 669 |
48,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 043 |
1 133 |
37,3 |
821 |
27,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 516 |
6 134 |
72,0 |
4 974 |
58,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 256 |
1 030 |
45,7 |
874 |
38,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,0 |
| Retirees |
3,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
18 730 |
15 323 |
19 929 |
15 344 |
18 016 |
14 682 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0 |
8 |
8 |
14 |
14 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
575 |
491 |
817 |
735 |
666 |
615 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 003 |
1 925 |
2 190 |
2 062 |
2 208 |
2 091 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 380 |
3 858 |
4 657 |
3 917 |
4 071 |
3 606 |
| Employees |
6 106 |
4 979 |
6 497 |
4 841 |
5 919 |
4 768 |
| Workers |
5 240 |
4 069 |
5 100 |
3 782 |
4 603 |
3 589 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 411 |
4 580 |
3 589 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,2 |
23,0 |
19,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,0 |
36,5 |
30,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,5 |
21,4 |
18,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,9 |
17,4 |
14,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
22,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,9 |
| 2 years at university |
14,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
9,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 847 |
14 924 |
14 786 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
15 560 |
15 455 |
15 112 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
101,8 |
96,6 |
97,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,0 |
58,4 |
54,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 847 |
100,0 |
14 924 |
100,0 |
14 786 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
14 423 |
91,0 |
13 548 |
90,8 |
13 300 |
89,9 |
| including women |
8 018 |
50,6 |
7 704 |
51,6 |
7 664 |
51,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 556 |
16,1 |
2 347 |
15,7 |
2 168 |
14,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 424 |
9,0 |
1 376 |
9,2 |
1 487 |
10,1 |
| including women |
422 |
2,7 |
444 |
3,0 |
505 |
3,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
163 |
1,0 |
197 |
1,3 |
238 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
14 574 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
23 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
785 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 280 |
15,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 419 |
30,3 |
| Employees |
4 788 |
32,9 |
| Workers |
2 280 |
15,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,4 |
5,5 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,1 |
14,3 |
15,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,6 |
30,0 |
30,3 |
| Employees |
32,2 |
33,0 |
32,9 |
| Workers |
20,6 |
17,2 |
15,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 614 |
100,0 |
15 127 |
100,0 |
14 574 |
100,0 |
54,9 |
91,5 |
| Agriculture |
23 |
0,1 |
6 |
0,0 |
17 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
7,3 |
| Industry |
1 386 |
8,9 |
1 175 |
7,8 |
773 |
5,3 |
32,0 |
97,2 |
| Construction |
1 006 |
6,4 |
767 |
5,1 |
765 |
5,2 |
8,3 |
74,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 873 |
44,0 |
6 432 |
42,5 |
6 362 |
43,7 |
43,6 |
87,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 326 |
40,5 |
6 747 |
44,6 |
6 658 |
45,7 |
73,9 |
96,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
32,3 |
19,5 |
| Construction |
11,2 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,9 |
27,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,4 |
58,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
