EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
43 909 |
41 465 |
39 420 |
Working age adult in % |
69,8 |
72,7 |
71,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
63,4 |
65,4 |
65,1 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,5 |
7,3 |
6,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,2 |
27,3 |
28,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
21,6 |
20,2 |
22,2 |
including retirees in % |
3,6 |
2,8 |
1,8 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
5,0 |
4,4 |
4,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
39 420 |
28 100 |
71,3 |
25 648 |
65,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 647 |
3 380 |
29,0 |
2 911 |
25,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 769 |
19 862 |
91,2 |
18 268 |
83,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 005 |
4 858 |
80,9 |
4 468 |
74,4 |
Male |
18 350 |
13 619 |
74,2 |
12 490 |
68,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 958 |
1 507 |
30,4 |
1 308 |
26,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 508 |
9 656 |
91,9 |
8 936 |
85,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
2 883 |
2 455 |
85,2 |
2 246 |
77,9 |
Female |
21 071 |
14 482 |
68,7 |
13 157 |
62,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 689 |
1 873 |
28,0 |
1 603 |
24,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 260 |
10 206 |
90,6 |
9 332 |
82,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 122 |
2 403 |
77,0 |
2 222 |
71,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,1 |
Unemployed workers |
6,2 |
Retirees |
1,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
22,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
4,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
30 664 |
27 792 |
30 149 |
27 153 |
27 611 |
25 225 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
17 |
17 |
10 |
10 |
8 |
8 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 373 |
1 302 |
1 584 |
1 486 |
1 720 |
1 624 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16 339 |
15 437 |
16 336 |
15 338 |
15 286 |
14 562 |
Intermediate professions |
6 768 |
5 859 |
6 502 |
5 665 |
5 505 |
4 890 |
Employees |
4 655 |
4 165 |
4 242 |
3 684 |
3 825 |
3 294 |
Workers |
1 276 |
1 011 |
1 179 |
969 |
1 000 |
846 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
2 834 |
3 014 |
2 453 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,2 |
10,0 |
8,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
16,2 |
14,3 |
13,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,9 |
9,7 |
8,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,5 |
8,0 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
14,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,1 |
2 years at university |
10,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,0 |
5 years or more at university |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
55 343 |
54 102 |
53 604 |
Working age adult living in the area |
28 876 |
28 401 |
26 982 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
191,7 |
190,5 |
198,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,6 |
59,7 |
58,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
55 343 |
100,0 |
54 102 |
100,0 |
53 604 |
100,0 |
Employee |
48 679 |
88,0 |
46 933 |
86,7 |
46 333 |
86,4 |
including women |
25 482 |
46,0 |
24 959 |
46,1 |
24 269 |
45,3 |
including partial time jobs |
7 717 |
13,9 |
7 842 |
14,5 |
7 090 |
13,2 |
Non-employee |
6 665 |
12,0 |
7 169 |
13,3 |
7 271 |
13,6 |
including women |
2 541 |
4,6 |
2 870 |
5,3 |
3 002 |
5,6 |
including partial time jobs |
1 248 |
2,3 |
1 476 |
2,7 |
1 601 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
53 233 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
4 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 732 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
23 235 |
43,6 |
Intermediate professions |
11 176 |
21,0 |
Employees |
11 914 |
22,4 |
Workers |
4 171 |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,6 |
4,9 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
37,7 |
41,8 |
43,6 |
Intermediate professions |
24,6 |
22,6 |
21,0 |
Employees |
24,6 |
23,0 |
22,4 |
Workers |
8,4 |
7,7 |
7,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
54 568 |
100,0 |
53 670 |
100,0 |
53 233 |
100,0 |
50,9 |
88,1 |
Agriculture |
45 |
0,1 |
24 |
0,0 |
4 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
100,0 |
Industry |
1 453 |
2,7 |
1 472 |
2,7 |
1 315 |
2,5 |
40,4 |
83,1 |
Construction |
1 447 |
2,7 |
1 194 |
2,2 |
1 590 |
3,0 |
13,0 |
79,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
33 059 |
60,6 |
31 494 |
58,7 |
31 542 |
59,3 |
49,9 |
84,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 565 |
34,0 |
19 485 |
36,3 |
18 783 |
35,3 |
56,7 |
94,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
0,0 |
|
Industry |
39,0 |
47,1 |
Construction |
13,9 |
9,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,6 |
40,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
56,9 |
53,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.