EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
21 603 |
23 338 |
25 063 |
| Working age adult in % |
78,7 |
80,0 |
77,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
66,0 |
63,2 |
65,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,7 |
16,8 |
12,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
21,3 |
20,0 |
22,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,4 |
6,6 |
7,6 |
| including retirees in % |
5,1 |
3,4 |
2,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
10,0 |
12,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
25 063 |
19 472 |
77,7 |
16 285 |
65,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 277 |
2 163 |
50,6 |
1 670 |
39,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 691 |
15 341 |
86,7 |
12 937 |
73,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 095 |
1 968 |
63,6 |
1 678 |
54,2 |
| Male |
12 488 |
10 289 |
82,4 |
8 770 |
70,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 218 |
1 128 |
50,9 |
868 |
39,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 827 |
8 160 |
92,5 |
7 066 |
80,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 443 |
1 000 |
69,3 |
836 |
57,9 |
| Female |
12 575 |
9 183 |
73,0 |
7 515 |
59,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 058 |
1 035 |
50,3 |
802 |
39,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 864 |
7 180 |
81,0 |
5 870 |
66,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 652 |
968 |
58,6 |
843 |
51,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,7 |
| Retirees |
2,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 989 |
14 253 |
18 665 |
14 737 |
19 536 |
16 650 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
8 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
786 |
700 |
955 |
817 |
960 |
906 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 751 |
1 622 |
1 548 |
1 446 |
2 236 |
2 114 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 823 |
3 445 |
4 072 |
3 436 |
4 321 |
3 852 |
| Employees |
5 887 |
4 707 |
6 887 |
5 398 |
6 966 |
5 808 |
| Workers |
4 568 |
3 774 |
4 844 |
3 636 |
4 749 |
3 967 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 740 |
3 922 |
3 187 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,1 |
21,0 |
16,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,3 |
32,4 |
22,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,0 |
19,6 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,1 |
18,0 |
14,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,8 |
| 2 years at university |
13,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
13,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
13 828 |
13 703 |
13 380 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 378 |
14 916 |
16 511 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
96,2 |
91,9 |
81,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
67,0 |
67,9 |
65,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
13 828 |
100,0 |
13 703 |
100,0 |
13 380 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
12 113 |
87,6 |
11 998 |
87,6 |
11 415 |
85,3 |
| including women |
6 661 |
48,2 |
6 571 |
48,0 |
6 184 |
46,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 635 |
19,1 |
2 815 |
20,5 |
2 340 |
17,5 |
| Non-employee |
1 715 |
12,4 |
1 705 |
12,4 |
1 965 |
14,7 |
| including women |
587 |
4,2 |
593 |
4,3 |
696 |
5,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
192 |
1,4 |
234 |
1,7 |
333 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
13 237 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
13 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 226 |
9,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 774 |
13,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 419 |
25,8 |
| Employees |
4 569 |
34,5 |
| Workers |
2 237 |
16,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
7,7 |
9,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,6 |
13,0 |
13,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,6 |
26,3 |
25,8 |
| Employees |
34,5 |
34,8 |
34,5 |
| Workers |
18,4 |
18,1 |
16,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
13 828 |
100,0 |
13 426 |
100,0 |
13 237 |
100,0 |
52,4 |
86,7 |
| Agriculture |
17 |
0,1 |
20 |
0,2 |
28 |
0,2 |
18,1 |
81,9 |
| Industry |
1 448 |
10,5 |
1 053 |
7,8 |
896 |
6,8 |
36,8 |
92,9 |
| Construction |
744 |
5,4 |
931 |
6,9 |
839 |
6,3 |
6,7 |
69,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 906 |
57,2 |
7 409 |
55,2 |
7 409 |
56,0 |
51,5 |
85,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 713 |
26,9 |
4 012 |
29,9 |
4 065 |
30,7 |
67,1 |
91,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
22,1 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
35,8 |
50,6 |
| Construction |
9,5 |
0,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,5 |
39,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,7 |
40,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
