EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
70 722 |
69 476 |
67 388 |
Working age adult in % |
67,3 |
68,3 |
66,8 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
51,2 |
48,8 |
50,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
16,1 |
19,5 |
16,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,7 |
31,7 |
33,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,9 |
10,7 |
11,7 |
including retirees in % |
6,1 |
4,8 |
4,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
15,7 |
16,2 |
17,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
67 388 |
45 036 |
66,8 |
33 974 |
50,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
15 072 |
6 139 |
40,7 |
4 029 |
26,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 923 |
32 566 |
79,6 |
24 870 |
60,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 392 |
6 331 |
55,6 |
5 075 |
44,5 |
Male |
33 874 |
24 920 |
73,6 |
18 798 |
55,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 543 |
3 290 |
43,6 |
2 160 |
28,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 821 |
18 262 |
87,7 |
13 999 |
67,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 511 |
3 368 |
61,1 |
2 639 |
47,9 |
Female |
33 513 |
20 116 |
60,0 |
15 176 |
45,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 529 |
2 849 |
37,8 |
1 869 |
24,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 103 |
14 304 |
71,2 |
10 871 |
54,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 882 |
2 963 |
50,4 |
2 436 |
41,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
50,4 |
Unemployed workers |
16,4 |
Retirees |
4,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
17,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
47 591 |
36 243 |
47 443 |
33 896 |
44 647 |
34 232 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
16 |
13 |
13 |
4 |
23 |
11 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 832 |
1 548 |
2 011 |
1 722 |
2 133 |
1 905 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 881 |
4 706 |
4 898 |
4 599 |
5 320 |
4 979 |
Intermediate professions |
9 150 |
7 965 |
9 069 |
7 657 |
8 746 |
7 797 |
Employees |
13 739 |
10 437 |
13 858 |
9 860 |
13 165 |
9 913 |
Workers |
16 685 |
11 575 |
15 581 |
10 053 |
13 726 |
9 627 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
11 392 |
13 532 |
11 062 |
Unemployment rate in % |
23,9 |
28,5 |
24,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,6 |
43,4 |
34,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
22,4 |
27,1 |
23,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
15,3 |
20,8 |
19,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
37,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
31,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
28,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
23,2 |
2 years at university |
13,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
15,9 |
5 years or more at university |
9,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
57 908 |
55 125 |
55 842 |
Working age adult living in the area |
36 525 |
34 376 |
34 504 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
158,5 |
160,4 |
161,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,2 |
55,5 |
53,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
57 908 |
100,0 |
55 125 |
100,0 |
55 842 |
100,0 |
Employee |
53 446 |
92,3 |
50 355 |
91,3 |
50 459 |
90,4 |
including women |
28 807 |
49,7 |
27 843 |
50,5 |
28 146 |
50,4 |
including partial time jobs |
11 564 |
20,0 |
11 394 |
20,7 |
10 433 |
18,7 |
Non-employee |
4 462 |
7,7 |
4 770 |
8,7 |
5 383 |
9,6 |
including women |
1 367 |
2,4 |
1 667 |
3,0 |
1 921 |
3,4 |
including partial time jobs |
468 |
0,8 |
765 |
1,4 |
1 011 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
55 857 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
24 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 101 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 201 |
16,5 |
Intermediate professions |
17 011 |
30,5 |
Employees |
16 798 |
30,1 |
Workers |
9 721 |
17,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,1 |
4,5 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,1 |
16,1 |
16,5 |
Intermediate professions |
28,9 |
29,3 |
30,5 |
Employees |
30,6 |
31,1 |
30,1 |
Workers |
21,3 |
18,8 |
17,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
57 439 |
100,0 |
54 671 |
100,0 |
55 857 |
100,0 |
54,1 |
91,3 |
Agriculture |
102 |
0,2 |
68 |
0,1 |
101 |
0,2 |
32,0 |
78,5 |
Industry |
7 159 |
12,5 |
4 863 |
8,9 |
4 209 |
7,5 |
30,0 |
94,3 |
Construction |
3 105 |
5,4 |
3 342 |
6,1 |
3 653 |
6,5 |
12,7 |
78,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 063 |
43,6 |
23 732 |
43,4 |
24 926 |
44,6 |
48,4 |
88,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
22 010 |
38,3 |
22 667 |
41,5 |
22 967 |
41,1 |
71,3 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,8 |
21,7 |
Industry |
30,2 |
27,3 |
Construction |
14,3 |
7,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,7 |
38,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,4 |
47,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.