EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
28 097 |
26 987 |
27 848 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,2 |
70,5 |
70,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
56,4 |
54,7 |
57,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,8 |
15,8 |
12,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,8 |
29,5 |
30,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,6 |
12,5 |
13,4 |
| including retirees in % |
6,5 |
5,6 |
4,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,7 |
11,4 |
12,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 848 |
19 502 |
70,0 |
15 901 |
57,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 046 |
3 007 |
42,7 |
2 076 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 570 |
14 156 |
85,4 |
11 784 |
71,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 232 |
2 339 |
55,3 |
2 041 |
48,2 |
| Male |
13 882 |
10 149 |
73,1 |
8 246 |
59,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 508 |
1 581 |
45,1 |
1 115 |
31,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 358 |
7 421 |
88,8 |
6 153 |
73,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 017 |
1 146 |
56,8 |
979 |
48,5 |
| Female |
13 966 |
9 353 |
67,0 |
7 654 |
54,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 538 |
1 426 |
40,3 |
961 |
27,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 212 |
6 735 |
82,0 |
5 631 |
68,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 216 |
1 192 |
53,8 |
1 062 |
47,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
57,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,9 |
| Retirees |
4,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
19 452 |
15 856 |
19 018 |
14 792 |
19 559 |
16 100 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
18 |
18 |
11 |
11 |
10 |
10 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
736 |
634 |
781 |
698 |
799 |
732 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 152 |
3 056 |
2 797 |
2 710 |
3 506 |
3 393 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 652 |
4 217 |
4 615 |
3 981 |
4 783 |
4 344 |
| Employees |
6 308 |
5 040 |
5 944 |
4 544 |
5 616 |
4 483 |
| Workers |
4 122 |
2 891 |
4 244 |
2 849 |
4 281 |
3 137 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 596 |
4 252 |
3 602 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,5 |
22,3 |
18,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,1 |
38,2 |
31,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,6 |
20,4 |
16,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,8 |
13,3 |
12,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
34,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
34,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
27,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
20,3 |
| 2 years at university |
11,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
34 244 |
32 812 |
34 484 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
16 006 |
14 968 |
16 119 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
213,9 |
219,2 |
213,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,1 |
57,4 |
56,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
34 244 |
100,0 |
32 812 |
100,0 |
34 484 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
32 129 |
93,8 |
30 710 |
93,6 |
31 979 |
92,7 |
| including women |
17 614 |
51,4 |
17 568 |
53,5 |
18 222 |
52,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 967 |
17,4 |
5 996 |
18,3 |
5 672 |
16,4 |
| Non-employee |
2 115 |
6,2 |
2 102 |
6,4 |
2 505 |
7,3 |
| including women |
803 |
2,3 |
859 |
2,6 |
1 013 |
2,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
235 |
0,7 |
288 |
0,9 |
373 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
34 013 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
19 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 192 |
3,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 304 |
18,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
11 156 |
32,8 |
| Employees |
10 988 |
32,3 |
| Workers |
4 353 |
12,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,4 |
3,1 |
3,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,5 |
17,9 |
18,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
30,6 |
31,4 |
32,8 |
| Employees |
34,9 |
34,7 |
32,3 |
| Workers |
13,5 |
12,8 |
12,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 862 |
100,0 |
32 178 |
100,0 |
34 013 |
100,0 |
56,4 |
93,7 |
| Agriculture |
46 |
0,1 |
38 |
0,1 |
61 |
0,2 |
23,8 |
83,4 |
| Industry |
2 593 |
7,7 |
2 479 |
7,7 |
2 183 |
6,4 |
31,4 |
94,9 |
| Construction |
885 |
2,6 |
807 |
2,5 |
945 |
2,8 |
9,0 |
78,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 389 |
39,5 |
12 518 |
38,9 |
13 776 |
40,5 |
50,3 |
91,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 949 |
50,1 |
16 337 |
50,8 |
17 048 |
50,1 |
67,2 |
96,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
18,4 |
50,7 |
| Industry |
30,8 |
41,3 |
| Construction |
10,1 |
4,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,5 |
38,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,4 |
63,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
