EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
27 831 |
28 943 |
31 253 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
75,5 |
77,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
64,7 |
64,4 |
68,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
11,0 |
9,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
24,5 |
22,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,5 |
10,3 |
9,6 |
| including retirees in % |
9,8 |
7,0 |
4,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
7,3 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
31 253 |
24 168 |
77,3 |
21 355 |
68,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 142 |
2 906 |
47,3 |
2 314 |
37,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 884 |
18 074 |
90,9 |
16 106 |
81,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 228 |
3 188 |
61,0 |
2 935 |
56,1 |
| Male |
15 289 |
12 396 |
81,1 |
10 812 |
70,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 036 |
1 574 |
51,9 |
1 237 |
40,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 856 |
9 287 |
94,2 |
8 180 |
83,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 398 |
1 534 |
64,0 |
1 395 |
58,2 |
| Female |
15 964 |
11 772 |
73,7 |
10 543 |
66,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 106 |
1 332 |
42,9 |
1 077 |
34,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 028 |
8 786 |
87,6 |
7 926 |
79,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 830 |
1 654 |
58,5 |
1 540 |
54,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,0 |
| Retirees |
4,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 253 |
17 995 |
21 854 |
18 639 |
24 652 |
21 984 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
12 |
10 |
29 |
8 |
10 |
10 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
763 |
663 |
914 |
831 |
992 |
922 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 941 |
2 844 |
3 729 |
3 582 |
5 295 |
5 139 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 939 |
5 528 |
5 861 |
5 303 |
7 348 |
6 780 |
| Employees |
6 227 |
5 502 |
6 573 |
5 551 |
6 409 |
5 603 |
| Workers |
4 219 |
3 448 |
4 374 |
3 363 |
4 277 |
3 531 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 250 |
3 198 |
2 813 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
14,6 |
11,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,1 |
28,7 |
20,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
13,3 |
10,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,7 |
9,8 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,6 |
| 2 years at university |
6,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
38 342 |
40 393 |
45 560 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 053 |
18 796 |
21 504 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
212,4 |
214,9 |
211,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,8 |
59,3 |
60,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
38 342 |
100,0 |
40 393 |
100,0 |
45 560 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
36 054 |
94,0 |
38 088 |
94,3 |
42 788 |
93,9 |
| including women |
17 071 |
44,5 |
18 614 |
46,1 |
20 914 |
45,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 410 |
16,7 |
6 640 |
16,4 |
6 843 |
15,0 |
| Non-employee |
2 288 |
6,0 |
2 305 |
5,7 |
2 772 |
6,1 |
| including women |
694 |
1,8 |
776 |
1,9 |
876 |
1,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
279 |
0,7 |
366 |
0,9 |
382 |
0,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
45 847 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
6 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 439 |
3,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12 886 |
28,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
15 105 |
32,9 |
| Employees |
10 466 |
22,8 |
| Workers |
5 947 |
13,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,0 |
3,0 |
3,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
20,0 |
23,2 |
28,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
31,6 |
32,9 |
32,9 |
| Employees |
27,4 |
25,7 |
22,8 |
| Workers |
17,9 |
15,1 |
13,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
37 572 |
100,0 |
40 284 |
100,0 |
45 847 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
94,3 |
| Agriculture |
34 |
0,1 |
45 |
0,1 |
58 |
0,1 |
49,5 |
90,2 |
| Industry |
4 193 |
11,2 |
3 478 |
8,6 |
3 403 |
7,4 |
35,0 |
96,2 |
| Construction |
3 081 |
8,2 |
2 991 |
7,4 |
3 332 |
7,3 |
22,7 |
92,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
21 277 |
56,6 |
24 790 |
61,5 |
28 427 |
62,0 |
44,1 |
94,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 987 |
23,9 |
8 980 |
22,3 |
10 627 |
23,2 |
71,1 |
93,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
46,4 |
77,6 |
| Industry |
36,1 |
7,7 |
| Construction |
23,9 |
8,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,9 |
30,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,0 |
44,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
