EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
21 786 |
20 885 |
20 601 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,9 |
69,9 |
70,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
58,5 |
57,4 |
60,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,5 |
12,5 |
10,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,1 |
30,1 |
29,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,9 |
10,4 |
10,8 |
| including retirees in % |
9,3 |
8,3 |
6,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,8 |
11,5 |
12,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 601 |
14 485 |
70,3 |
12 391 |
60,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 250 |
1 796 |
42,3 |
1 323 |
31,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 043 |
10 284 |
85,4 |
8 940 |
74,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 308 |
2 406 |
55,8 |
2 128 |
49,4 |
| Male |
9 870 |
7 316 |
74,1 |
6 273 |
63,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 144 |
945 |
44,1 |
700 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 769 |
5 244 |
90,9 |
4 573 |
79,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 957 |
1 127 |
57,6 |
1 000 |
51,1 |
| Female |
10 731 |
7 169 |
66,8 |
6 118 |
57,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 106 |
851 |
40,4 |
623 |
29,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 274 |
5 040 |
80,3 |
4 367 |
69,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 351 |
1 278 |
54,4 |
1 128 |
48,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
60,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,2 |
| Retirees |
6,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
15 029 |
12 759 |
14 587 |
11 989 |
14 519 |
12 624 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
100 |
97 |
66 |
60 |
38 |
31 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
896 |
820 |
791 |
735 |
852 |
814 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 195 |
1 163 |
1 340 |
1 302 |
1 503 |
1 467 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 419 |
3 140 |
3 355 |
2 992 |
3 453 |
3 185 |
| Employees |
4 640 |
3 968 |
4 476 |
3 737 |
4 378 |
3 821 |
| Workers |
4 564 |
3 570 |
4 190 |
3 162 |
4 037 |
3 305 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 277 |
2 605 |
2 094 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,2 |
17,9 |
14,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,1 |
37,6 |
26,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,1 |
15,6 |
13,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,6 |
12,4 |
11,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,4 |
| 2 years at university |
9,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
12 399 |
11 280 |
11 796 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
12 835 |
12 098 |
12 554 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
96,6 |
93,2 |
94,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,2 |
51,4 |
51,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
12 399 |
100,0 |
11 280 |
100,0 |
11 796 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
10 991 |
88,6 |
9 819 |
87,0 |
10 338 |
87,6 |
| including women |
6 063 |
48,9 |
5 540 |
49,1 |
5 815 |
49,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 573 |
20,7 |
2 385 |
21,1 |
2 425 |
20,6 |
| Non-employee |
1 408 |
11,4 |
1 461 |
13,0 |
1 458 |
12,4 |
| including women |
462 |
3,7 |
494 |
4,4 |
529 |
4,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
167 |
1,3 |
211 |
1,9 |
204 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
11 617 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
30 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
912 |
7,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 438 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 120 |
26,9 |
| Employees |
3 688 |
31,7 |
| Workers |
2 430 |
20,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,9 |
0,6 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
7,2 |
7,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,2 |
13,5 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,6 |
26,8 |
26,9 |
| Employees |
31,4 |
31,2 |
31,7 |
| Workers |
23,1 |
20,8 |
20,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
12 308 |
100,0 |
11 190 |
100,0 |
11 617 |
100,0 |
53,2 |
88,5 |
| Agriculture |
117 |
0,9 |
83 |
0,7 |
49 |
0,4 |
24,4 |
24,4 |
| Industry |
2 567 |
20,9 |
2 013 |
18,0 |
2 095 |
18,0 |
28,0 |
93,5 |
| Construction |
704 |
5,7 |
566 |
5,1 |
661 |
5,7 |
10,2 |
67,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 444 |
36,1 |
3 939 |
35,2 |
4 142 |
35,7 |
49,8 |
83,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 476 |
36,4 |
4 588 |
41,0 |
4 670 |
40,2 |
73,9 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
32,2 |
| Industry |
28,8 |
16,9 |
| Construction |
15,0 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,9 |
34,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,3 |
67,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
