EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
57 183 |
56 700 |
56 683 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,8 |
70,3 |
72,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
61,8 |
60,2 |
63,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
10,1 |
8,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,2 |
29,7 |
27,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,9 |
12,5 |
12,2 |
| including retirees in % |
10,6 |
9,1 |
7,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,8 |
8,1 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
56 683 |
40 875 |
72,1 |
36 034 |
63,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
12 448 |
5 159 |
41,4 |
4 163 |
33,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
31 952 |
28 900 |
90,4 |
25 662 |
80,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 284 |
6 816 |
55,5 |
6 209 |
50,5 |
| Male |
27 537 |
20 391 |
74,1 |
18 025 |
65,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 587 |
2 995 |
45,5 |
2 450 |
37,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 454 |
14 239 |
92,1 |
12 688 |
82,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 495 |
3 156 |
57,4 |
2 887 |
52,5 |
| Female |
29 147 |
20 484 |
70,3 |
18 009 |
61,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 861 |
2 164 |
36,9 |
1 713 |
29,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 498 |
14 660 |
88,9 |
12 974 |
78,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 788 |
3 660 |
53,9 |
3 322 |
48,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
| Retirees |
7,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
39 767 |
35 133 |
39 999 |
34 295 |
41 083 |
36 500 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
238 |
227 |
208 |
207 |
157 |
148 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 353 |
2 153 |
2 537 |
2 331 |
2 627 |
2 484 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 083 |
5 840 |
6 446 |
6 107 |
7 381 |
7 075 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 434 |
9 548 |
10 448 |
9 403 |
11 960 |
10 915 |
| Employees |
12 877 |
11 208 |
12 815 |
10 647 |
11 628 |
10 070 |
| Workers |
7 467 |
6 157 |
7 148 |
5 600 |
7 012 |
5 809 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 557 |
5 750 |
4 841 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,4 |
14,4 |
11,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,6 |
27,8 |
19,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,2 |
13,1 |
11,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
9,7 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
| 2 years at university |
9,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
51 261 |
51 076 |
56 053 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
35 525 |
34 555 |
36 442 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
144,3 |
147,8 |
153,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,1 |
53,3 |
51,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
51 261 |
100,0 |
51 076 |
100,0 |
56 053 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
46 201 |
90,1 |
45 363 |
88,8 |
49 395 |
88,1 |
| including women |
23 808 |
46,4 |
24 105 |
47,2 |
26 248 |
46,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
8 906 |
17,4 |
8 829 |
17,3 |
8 608 |
15,4 |
| Non-employee |
5 059 |
9,9 |
5 712 |
11,2 |
6 658 |
11,9 |
| including women |
1 780 |
3,5 |
2 152 |
4,2 |
2 768 |
4,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
551 |
1,1 |
736 |
1,4 |
983 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
55 525 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
208 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 317 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 270 |
16,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
17 093 |
30,8 |
| Employees |
16 590 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
9 046 |
16,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,6 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,1 |
6,1 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,8 |
15,3 |
16,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,6 |
29,2 |
30,8 |
| Employees |
32,8 |
31,8 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
18,2 |
17,1 |
16,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
50 096 |
100,0 |
51 106 |
100,0 |
55 525 |
100,0 |
52,0 |
89,3 |
| Agriculture |
429 |
0,9 |
374 |
0,7 |
343 |
0,6 |
36,8 |
41,5 |
| Industry |
3 988 |
8,0 |
3 908 |
7,6 |
4 049 |
7,3 |
30,7 |
91,7 |
| Construction |
3 337 |
6,7 |
3 127 |
6,1 |
3 609 |
6,5 |
10,3 |
80,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 014 |
45,9 |
23 773 |
46,5 |
26 254 |
47,3 |
48,7 |
86,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 328 |
38,6 |
19 924 |
39,0 |
21 269 |
38,3 |
67,5 |
94,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,1 |
40,2 |
| Industry |
29,6 |
42,0 |
| Construction |
12,1 |
2,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,8 |
41,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,0 |
58,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
