EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
62 345 |
63 032 |
63 432 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,5 |
76,3 |
77,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
66,3 |
66,1 |
69,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,2 |
8,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,5 |
23,7 |
22,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,2 |
8,4 |
| including retirees in % |
9,4 |
7,9 |
6,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,3 |
7,6 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
63 432 |
49 259 |
77,7 |
43 828 |
69,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 350 |
4 460 |
43,1 |
3 302 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
39 701 |
36 736 |
92,5 |
33 160 |
83,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 381 |
8 064 |
60,3 |
7 367 |
55,1 |
| Male |
31 101 |
24 867 |
80,0 |
22 439 |
72,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 319 |
2 443 |
45,9 |
1 816 |
34,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 409 |
18 431 |
95,0 |
16 931 |
87,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 373 |
3 993 |
62,7 |
3 692 |
57,9 |
| Female |
32 331 |
24 392 |
75,4 |
21 390 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 030 |
2 017 |
40,1 |
1 486 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 292 |
18 305 |
90,2 |
16 229 |
80,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 008 |
4 070 |
58,1 |
3 675 |
52,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
| Retirees |
6,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
46 417 |
41 294 |
47 679 |
41 317 |
49 058 |
43 916 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 631 |
1 602 |
1 220 |
1 186 |
1 020 |
1 010 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 975 |
2 839 |
3 740 |
3 461 |
4 001 |
3 850 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 810 |
4 653 |
5 269 |
4 996 |
6 180 |
5 972 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 746 |
9 947 |
11 021 |
10 041 |
12 299 |
11 460 |
| Employees |
13 673 |
11 821 |
13 780 |
11 618 |
13 116 |
11 409 |
| Workers |
12 273 |
10 432 |
12 209 |
10 016 |
11 980 |
10 215 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 064 |
6 435 |
5 431 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,9 |
13,4 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,8 |
33,0 |
26,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,9 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,8 |
9,1 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,2 |
| 2 years at university |
6,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
37 812 |
39 816 |
42 503 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
41 873 |
42 255 |
44 673 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
90,3 |
94,2 |
95,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,1 |
59,9 |
59,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
37 812 |
100,0 |
39 816 |
100,0 |
42 503 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
31 712 |
83,9 |
33 175 |
83,3 |
35 459 |
83,4 |
| including women |
16 720 |
44,2 |
17 578 |
44,1 |
18 565 |
43,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 063 |
16,0 |
6 104 |
15,3 |
5 461 |
12,8 |
| Non-employee |
6 099 |
16,1 |
6 641 |
16,7 |
7 044 |
16,6 |
| including women |
2 124 |
5,6 |
2 438 |
6,1 |
2 740 |
6,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
607 |
1,6 |
831 |
2,1 |
902 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
42 515 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 298 |
3,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 514 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 372 |
12,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 428 |
24,5 |
| Employees |
10 689 |
25,1 |
| Workers |
11 215 |
26,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
4,8 |
3,5 |
3,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,4 |
8,8 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,4 |
10,8 |
12,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,2 |
23,4 |
24,5 |
| Employees |
28,2 |
27,3 |
25,1 |
| Workers |
27,0 |
26,2 |
26,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
37 997 |
100,0 |
39 805 |
100,0 |
42 515 |
100,0 |
49,8 |
84,7 |
| Agriculture |
5 990 |
15,8 |
5 801 |
14,6 |
5 681 |
13,4 |
36,1 |
77,0 |
| Industry |
3 727 |
9,8 |
3 865 |
9,7 |
4 392 |
10,3 |
34,0 |
91,8 |
| Construction |
2 893 |
7,6 |
3 089 |
7,8 |
3 297 |
7,8 |
14,3 |
74,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 726 |
36,1 |
14 468 |
36,3 |
16 407 |
38,6 |
48,6 |
81,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 661 |
30,7 |
12 582 |
31,6 |
12 738 |
30,0 |
72,0 |
92,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
39,4 |
25,1 |
| Industry |
34,2 |
32,8 |
| Construction |
18,1 |
3,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
40,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,1 |
59,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
