EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
77 722 |
75 595 |
72 692 |
Working age adult in % |
72,2 |
72,8 |
74,6 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,0 |
62,8 |
65,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,1 |
9,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,8 |
27,2 |
25,4 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,7 |
10,3 |
9,6 |
including retirees in % |
9,9 |
8,5 |
7,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,2 |
8,3 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
72 692 |
54 244 |
74,6 |
47 711 |
65,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 071 |
6 444 |
45,8 |
4 949 |
35,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
42 958 |
38 627 |
89,9 |
34 458 |
80,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 663 |
9 173 |
58,6 |
8 304 |
53,0 |
Male |
36 354 |
27 809 |
76,5 |
24 581 |
67,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 612 |
3 731 |
49,0 |
2 880 |
37,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 298 |
19 649 |
92,3 |
17 671 |
83,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 444 |
4 429 |
59,5 |
4 029 |
54,1 |
Female |
36 338 |
26 435 |
72,7 |
23 131 |
63,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 459 |
2 713 |
42,0 |
2 068 |
32,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 660 |
18 977 |
87,6 |
16 787 |
77,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 219 |
4 745 |
57,7 |
4 275 |
52,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,6 |
Unemployed workers |
9,0 |
Retirees |
7,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
56 263 |
49 973 |
55 258 |
47 536 |
54 489 |
48 000 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
644 |
635 |
471 |
471 |
377 |
369 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 780 |
2 613 |
2 668 |
2 418 |
2 689 |
2 489 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 394 |
7 212 |
7 594 |
7 383 |
8 044 |
7 862 |
Intermediate professions |
14 242 |
13 414 |
14 027 |
13 055 |
14 661 |
13 769 |
Employees |
17 509 |
15 281 |
17 219 |
14 485 |
16 608 |
14 251 |
Workers |
13 141 |
10 818 |
12 385 |
9 723 |
11 281 |
9 260 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 325 |
7 620 |
6 533 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
13,8 |
12,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,5 |
30,8 |
23,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
12,3 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,5 |
9,2 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,5 |
2 years at university |
7,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
5 years or more at university |
4,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
59 428 |
57 263 |
58 304 |
Working age adult living in the area |
50 211 |
48 036 |
48 576 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
118,4 |
119,2 |
120,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,6 |
55,1 |
55,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
59 428 |
100,0 |
57 263 |
100,0 |
58 304 |
100,0 |
Employee |
54 321 |
91,4 |
52 078 |
90,9 |
52 823 |
90,6 |
including women |
26 201 |
44,1 |
25 636 |
44,8 |
25 690 |
44,1 |
including partial time jobs |
8 522 |
14,3 |
8 165 |
14,3 |
7 493 |
12,9 |
Non-employee |
5 107 |
8,6 |
5 185 |
9,1 |
5 481 |
9,4 |
including women |
1 711 |
2,9 |
1 851 |
3,2 |
2 048 |
3,5 |
including partial time jobs |
534 |
0,9 |
650 |
1,1 |
738 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
58 908 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
396 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 148 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 854 |
15,0 |
Intermediate professions |
16 917 |
28,7 |
Employees |
17 239 |
29,3 |
Workers |
12 353 |
21,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,2 |
0,9 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,9 |
4,6 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,4 |
13,7 |
15,0 |
Intermediate professions |
26,9 |
27,6 |
28,7 |
Employees |
31,0 |
31,2 |
29,3 |
Workers |
22,7 |
22,0 |
21,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
59 320 |
100,0 |
57 383 |
100,0 |
58 908 |
100,0 |
47,7 |
91,4 |
Agriculture |
1 193 |
2,0 |
942 |
1,6 |
806 |
1,4 |
22,8 |
53,1 |
Industry |
7 979 |
13,5 |
7 172 |
12,5 |
7 856 |
13,3 |
28,3 |
93,6 |
Construction |
3 473 |
5,9 |
3 032 |
5,3 |
2 893 |
4,9 |
8,9 |
78,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
24 159 |
40,7 |
24 432 |
42,6 |
25 302 |
43,0 |
46,0 |
89,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
22 516 |
38,0 |
21 806 |
38,0 |
22 051 |
37,4 |
62,6 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
23,3 |
22,3 |
Industry |
28,8 |
20,8 |
Construction |
10,4 |
3,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,6 |
41,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,9 |
55,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.