EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
128 773 |
129 370 |
134 211 |
Working age adult in % |
73,9 |
76,0 |
77,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
66,5 |
67,1 |
69,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
8,9 |
7,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,1 |
24,0 |
23,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,6 |
8,9 |
including retirees in % |
9,2 |
7,6 |
6,4 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,6 |
7,8 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
134 211 |
103 328 |
77,0 |
93 394 |
69,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
23 799 |
10 885 |
45,7 |
8 656 |
36,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
82 791 |
76 231 |
92,1 |
69 930 |
84,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
27 621 |
16 212 |
58,7 |
14 808 |
53,6 |
Male |
67 222 |
53 786 |
80,0 |
49 372 |
73,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 542 |
6 287 |
50,1 |
5 106 |
40,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
41 013 |
39 254 |
95,7 |
36 685 |
89,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 667 |
8 245 |
60,3 |
7 581 |
55,5 |
Female |
66 989 |
49 542 |
74,0 |
44 023 |
65,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 257 |
4 599 |
40,9 |
3 550 |
31,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
41 778 |
36 977 |
88,5 |
33 245 |
79,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 954 |
7 966 |
57,1 |
7 228 |
51,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,6 |
Unemployed workers |
7,4 |
Retirees |
6,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
95 113 |
85 812 |
98 078 |
86 608 |
103 525 |
93 503 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 260 |
1 240 |
1 450 |
1 429 |
1 126 |
1 111 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
6 449 |
6 074 |
7 342 |
6 886 |
7 729 |
7 418 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 819 |
10 544 |
12 051 |
11 581 |
13 709 |
13 321 |
Intermediate professions |
24 579 |
23 017 |
25 674 |
23 734 |
29 134 |
27 184 |
Employees |
25 776 |
22 788 |
26 015 |
22 391 |
26 321 |
23 015 |
Workers |
25 657 |
22 149 |
24 606 |
20 587 |
24 591 |
21 454 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 505 |
11 452 |
9 934 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,0 |
11,7 |
9,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,9 |
27,1 |
20,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,4 |
9,7 |
8,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
10,5 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,7 |
2 years at university |
5,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
67 294 |
68 485 |
70 975 |
Working age adult living in the area |
86 169 |
87 703 |
94 577 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
78,1 |
78,1 |
75,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,4 |
59,2 |
58,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
67 294 |
100,0 |
68 485 |
100,0 |
70 975 |
100,0 |
Employee |
57 521 |
85,5 |
57 867 |
84,5 |
59 676 |
84,1 |
including women |
27 893 |
41,4 |
28 679 |
41,9 |
29 565 |
41,7 |
including partial time jobs |
12 042 |
17,9 |
12 165 |
17,8 |
11 366 |
16,0 |
Non-employee |
9 773 |
14,5 |
10 617 |
15,5 |
11 299 |
15,9 |
including women |
3 131 |
4,7 |
3 624 |
5,3 |
4 176 |
5,9 |
including partial time jobs |
938 |
1,4 |
1 250 |
1,8 |
1 446 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
71 191 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 133 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 663 |
9,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 125 |
12,8 |
Intermediate professions |
18 832 |
26,5 |
Employees |
18 214 |
25,6 |
Workers |
17 225 |
24,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,9 |
2,1 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
9,4 |
9,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
11,6 |
12,8 |
Intermediate professions |
25,1 |
25,1 |
26,5 |
Employees |
26,6 |
26,1 |
25,6 |
Workers |
27,7 |
25,7 |
24,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
67 155 |
100,0 |
68 490 |
100,0 |
71 191 |
100,0 |
47,5 |
85,2 |
Agriculture |
1 796 |
2,7 |
1 978 |
2,9 |
1 797 |
2,5 |
30,5 |
40,6 |
Industry |
13 908 |
20,7 |
12 940 |
18,9 |
12 536 |
17,6 |
27,7 |
93,9 |
Construction |
7 389 |
11,0 |
7 006 |
10,2 |
7 065 |
9,9 |
11,5 |
73,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 986 |
38,7 |
27 496 |
40,1 |
29 303 |
41,2 |
45,9 |
82,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 075 |
26,9 |
19 070 |
27,8 |
20 490 |
28,8 |
75,8 |
92,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
43,3 |
21,8 |
Industry |
27,6 |
28,6 |
Construction |
13,9 |
5,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,3 |
39,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
76,5 |
67,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.