EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
60 930 |
58 994 |
56 560 |
Working age adult in % |
69,6 |
71,9 |
73,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
60,4 |
61,1 |
64,0 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,1 |
10,8 |
9,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,4 |
28,1 |
26,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,8 |
7,0 |
7,0 |
including retirees in % |
13,1 |
11,0 |
9,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
10,5 |
10,0 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
56 560 |
41 476 |
73,3 |
36 187 |
64,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 515 |
4 040 |
47,4 |
3 020 |
35,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
32 285 |
28 953 |
89,7 |
25 565 |
79,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 760 |
8 483 |
53,8 |
7 601 |
48,2 |
Male |
27 800 |
20 815 |
74,9 |
18 317 |
65,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 435 |
2 295 |
51,7 |
1 745 |
39,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 795 |
14 456 |
91,5 |
12 918 |
81,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 569 |
4 063 |
53,7 |
3 654 |
48,3 |
Female |
28 761 |
20 661 |
71,8 |
17 870 |
62,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 080 |
1 745 |
42,8 |
1 275 |
31,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
16 489 |
14 497 |
87,9 |
12 648 |
76,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 191 |
4 419 |
54,0 |
3 948 |
48,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,0 |
Unemployed workers |
9,4 |
Retirees |
9,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
42 490 |
37 013 |
42 417 |
35 829 |
41 473 |
36 070 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 973 |
1 950 |
1 643 |
1 626 |
1 394 |
1 380 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 917 |
3 680 |
4 080 |
3 753 |
4 386 |
4 248 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 427 |
3 252 |
3 315 |
3 150 |
3 478 |
3 244 |
Intermediate professions |
8 300 |
7 482 |
8 616 |
7 532 |
9 339 |
8 445 |
Employees |
13 266 |
11 357 |
13 461 |
11 110 |
12 407 |
10 572 |
Workers |
11 253 |
9 292 |
10 996 |
8 657 |
10 005 |
8 181 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 564 |
6 394 |
5 289 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,1 |
15,1 |
12,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,7 |
33,0 |
25,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,5 |
13,6 |
11,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
11,3 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,4 |
2 years at university |
9,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,4 |
5 years or more at university |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 973 |
35 510 |
35 546 |
Working age adult living in the area |
37 411 |
36 934 |
37 253 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
96,2 |
96,1 |
95,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,1 |
49,7 |
48,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
35 973 |
100,0 |
35 510 |
100,0 |
35 546 |
100,0 |
Employee |
28 601 |
79,5 |
28 113 |
79,2 |
27 663 |
77,8 |
including women |
14 933 |
41,5 |
14 755 |
41,6 |
14 517 |
40,8 |
including partial time jobs |
6 136 |
17,1 |
5 874 |
16,5 |
5 332 |
15,0 |
Non-employee |
7 372 |
20,5 |
7 397 |
20,8 |
7 882 |
22,2 |
including women |
2 472 |
6,9 |
2 688 |
7,6 |
3 079 |
8,7 |
including partial time jobs |
816 |
2,3 |
1 001 |
2,8 |
1 326 |
3,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 845 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 469 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 371 |
12,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 228 |
9,0 |
Intermediate professions |
8 157 |
22,8 |
Employees |
10 340 |
28,8 |
Workers |
8 280 |
23,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
5,7 |
4,9 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,3 |
11,0 |
12,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,3 |
8,3 |
9,0 |
Intermediate professions |
19,9 |
22,2 |
22,8 |
Employees |
30,8 |
30,6 |
28,8 |
Workers |
25,0 |
23,0 |
23,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
36 303 |
100,0 |
35 369 |
100,0 |
35 845 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
79,0 |
Agriculture |
3 950 |
10,9 |
3 449 |
9,8 |
3 122 |
8,7 |
34,6 |
54,6 |
Industry |
4 520 |
12,5 |
4 294 |
12,1 |
4 013 |
11,2 |
26,7 |
88,8 |
Construction |
3 033 |
8,4 |
2 468 |
7,0 |
2 895 |
8,1 |
10,0 |
59,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 383 |
36,9 |
12 973 |
36,7 |
14 019 |
39,1 |
50,2 |
75,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 418 |
31,5 |
12 186 |
34,5 |
11 795 |
32,9 |
70,0 |
91,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
39,9 |
28,2 |
Industry |
25,2 |
38,5 |
Construction |
12,9 |
5,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,9 |
45,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,8 |
60,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.