EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
7 080 594 |
7 106 259 |
7 154 281 |
Labor force in % |
75,2 |
76,1 |
76,4 |
including people in work in % |
66,8 |
66,3 |
67,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
9,8 |
9,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,8 |
23,9 |
23,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,5 |
11,5 |
11,9 |
including retirees in % |
5,5 |
4,6 |
3,5 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,8 |
7,8 |
8,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
7 154 281 |
5 464 189 |
76,4 |
4 804 143 |
67,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
1 393 044 |
514 068 |
36,9 |
395 780 |
28,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
4 562 212 |
4 121 938 |
90,3 |
3 665 656 |
80,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
1 199 024 |
828 183 |
69,1 |
742 707 |
61,9 |
Male |
3 484 128 |
2 754 915 |
79,1 |
2 435 493 |
69,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
691 922 |
261 697 |
37,8 |
197 018 |
28,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
2 222 292 |
2 076 819 |
93,5 |
1 866 029 |
84,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
569 915 |
416 400 |
73,1 |
372 446 |
65,4 |
Female |
3 670 152 |
2 709 274 |
73,8 |
2 368 650 |
64,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
701 122 |
252 371 |
36,0 |
198 762 |
28,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
2 339 920 |
2 045 119 |
87,4 |
1 799 626 |
76,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
629 110 |
411 784 |
65,5 |
370 261 |
58,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
67,2 |
Unemployed workers |
9,2 |
Retirees |
3,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
5 325 100 |
4 729 802 |
5 406 735 |
4 707 170 |
5 462 992 |
4 803 555 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
2 384 |
2 221 |
1 611 |
1 376 |
1 509 |
1 381 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
227 174 |
208 264 |
249 407 |
227 835 |
267 126 |
247 462 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 445 190 |
1 382 657 |
1 534 905 |
1 459 270 |
1 660 809 |
1 584 489 |
Middle-level occupations |
1 360 866 |
1 233 632 |
1 364 738 |
1 219 642 |
1 354 702 |
1 217 538 |
Services employee |
1 458 249 |
1 265 634 |
1 430 998 |
1 205 127 |
1 386 202 |
1 176 199 |
Blue-collar workers |
767 874 |
637 395 |
738 410 |
593 919 |
698 908 |
576 486 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
595 273 |
699 199 |
660 046 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
12,9 |
12,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,3 |
26,0 |
23,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,1 |
11,7 |
11,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
10,5 |
10,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,0 |
2 years at university |
9,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
9,9 |
5 years and over at university |
6,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
5 273 244 |
5 300 085 |
5 440 341 |
People in work living in the area |
4 780 526 |
4 785 615 |
4 901 645 |
Employment concentration indicator |
110,3 |
110,8 |
111,0 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
64,1 |
64,0 |
63,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
5 273 244 |
100,0 |
5 300 085 |
100,0 |
5 440 341 |
100,0 |
Employee |
4 775 354 |
90,6 |
4 745 009 |
89,5 |
4 833 992 |
88,9 |
including women |
2 370 845 |
45,0 |
2 366 528 |
44,7 |
2 406 886 |
44,2 |
including part-time workers |
679 340 |
12,9 |
676 987 |
12,8 |
632 372 |
11,6 |
Non-employee |
497 890 |
9,4 |
555 076 |
10,5 |
606 350 |
11,1 |
including women |
169 355 |
3,2 |
200 344 |
3,8 |
228 238 |
4,2 |
including part-time workers |
70 665 |
1,3 |
93 853 |
1,8 |
108 750 |
2,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
5 445 164 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 915 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
278 824 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 774 115 |
32,6 |
Middle-level occupations |
1 408 966 |
25,9 |
Services employee |
1 325 865 |
24,3 |
Blue-collar workers |
655 480 |
12,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,4 |
4,8 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
28,9 |
30,6 |
32,6 |
Middle-level occupations |
26,6 |
26,5 |
25,9 |
Services employee |
26,6 |
25,4 |
24,3 |
Blue-collar workers |
13,5 |
12,6 |
12,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
5 262 199 |
100,0 |
5 304 728 |
100,0 |
5 445 164 |
100,0 |
48,4 |
90,0 |
Agriculture |
4 976 |
0,1 |
4 090 |
0,1 |
4 246 |
0,1 |
36,3 |
68,4 |
Industry |
446 079 |
8,5 |
400 404 |
7,5 |
367 538 |
6,7 |
35,1 |
94,0 |
Construction |
260 213 |
4,9 |
263 708 |
5,0 |
272 776 |
5,0 |
14,7 |
83,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
3 159 381 |
60,0 |
3 223 250 |
60,8 |
3 335 435 |
61,3 |
44,6 |
88,2 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
1 391 550 |
26,4 |
1 413 277 |
26,6 |
1 465 169 |
26,9 |
66,7 |
94,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
38,3 |
32,1 |
Industry |
35,2 |
34,4 |
Construction |
16,4 |
5,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,0 |
34,2 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,3 |
56,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.