EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
1 786 731 |
1 743 698 |
1 681 936 |
Labor force in % |
72,0 |
73,6 |
74,6 |
including people in work in % |
64,4 |
64,3 |
66,1 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,6 |
9,4 |
8,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,0 |
26,4 |
25,4 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
9,2 |
9,5 |
including retirees in % |
10,2 |
9,2 |
7,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,5 |
7,9 |
8,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
1 681 936 |
1 254 237 |
74,6 |
1 111 321 |
66,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
309 546 |
137 948 |
44,6 |
107 377 |
34,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
995 976 |
908 163 |
91,2 |
816 006 |
81,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
376 414 |
208 126 |
55,3 |
187 939 |
49,9 |
Male |
841 076 |
648 831 |
77,1 |
578 154 |
68,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
161 680 |
78 794 |
48,7 |
62 058 |
38,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
496 213 |
466 911 |
94,1 |
422 751 |
85,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
183 183 |
103 127 |
56,3 |
93 345 |
51,0 |
Female |
840 860 |
605 405 |
72,0 |
533 168 |
63,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
147 866 |
59 154 |
40,0 |
45 319 |
30,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
499 763 |
441 252 |
88,3 |
393 255 |
78,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
193 231 |
104 999 |
54,3 |
94 593 |
49,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
66,1 |
Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
1 286 001 |
1 151 120 |
1 282 786 |
1 119 551 |
1 254 680 |
1 112 023 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
32 025 |
31 743 |
28 795 |
28 448 |
26 632 |
26 329 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
73 009 |
69 251 |
75 039 |
70 332 |
76 443 |
72 513 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
134 750 |
130 609 |
139 623 |
134 213 |
148 309 |
142 959 |
Middle-level occupations |
290 698 |
272 597 |
303 646 |
280 061 |
303 747 |
282 593 |
Services employee |
362 420 |
319 013 |
360 391 |
309 076 |
347 372 |
300 936 |
Blue-collar workers |
382 158 |
327 908 |
361 295 |
297 421 |
338 288 |
286 693 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
134 966 |
163 130 |
142 915 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
12,7 |
11,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,3 |
27,1 |
22,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
11,0 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,8 |
10,1 |
9,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,2 |
2 years at university |
7,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
5 years and over at university |
6,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
1 121 862 |
1 086 877 |
1 076 622 |
People in work living in the area |
1 160 357 |
1 133 714 |
1 128 430 |
Employment concentration indicator |
96,7 |
95,9 |
95,4 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
55,9 |
55,7 |
54,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
1 121 862 |
100,0 |
1 086 877 |
100,0 |
1 076 622 |
100,0 |
Employee |
981 060 |
87,4 |
941 975 |
86,7 |
931 437 |
86,5 |
including women |
485 434 |
43,3 |
476 022 |
43,8 |
472 715 |
43,9 |
including part-time workers |
186 079 |
16,6 |
181 149 |
16,7 |
167 479 |
15,6 |
Non-employee |
140 801 |
12,6 |
144 903 |
13,3 |
145 186 |
13,5 |
including women |
44 776 |
4,0 |
48 090 |
4,4 |
50 860 |
4,7 |
including part-time workers |
12 683 |
1,1 |
16 494 |
1,5 |
18 371 |
1,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
1 076 914 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
27 488 |
2,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
74 720 |
6,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
138 546 |
12,9 |
Middle-level occupations |
272 593 |
25,3 |
Services employee |
297 507 |
27,6 |
Blue-collar workers |
266 061 |
24,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
2,9 |
2,7 |
2,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,3 |
6,6 |
6,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,3 |
12,0 |
12,9 |
Middle-level occupations |
23,6 |
24,9 |
25,3 |
Services employee |
28,2 |
28,3 |
27,6 |
Blue-collar workers |
27,6 |
25,5 |
24,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
1 122 322 |
100,0 |
1 084 582 |
100,0 |
1 076 914 |
100,0 |
48,7 |
87,5 |
Agriculture |
48 589 |
4,3 |
46 679 |
4,3 |
44 869 |
4,2 |
25,8 |
40,2 |
Industry |
211 912 |
18,9 |
185 441 |
17,1 |
175 682 |
16,3 |
29,4 |
94,2 |
Construction |
78 178 |
7,0 |
71 627 |
6,6 |
66 984 |
6,2 |
10,2 |
74,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
427 537 |
38,1 |
418 128 |
38,6 |
431 043 |
40,0 |
47,6 |
85,8 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
356 106 |
31,7 |
362 708 |
33,4 |
358 336 |
33,3 |
69,7 |
94,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
30,5 |
22,7 |
Industry |
29,6 |
25,9 |
Construction |
12,1 |
4,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,1 |
38,3 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
70,3 |
59,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.