EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
40 517 606 |
40 571 372 |
40 462 061 |
| Labor force in % |
71,9 |
73,6 |
74,6 |
| including people in work in % |
63,8 |
63,7 |
65,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
9,9 |
9,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,1 |
26,4 |
25,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,4 |
10,3 |
10,6 |
| including retirees in % |
8,8 |
7,7 |
6,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,9 |
8,4 |
8,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
40 462 061 |
30 189 335 |
74,6 |
26 479 198 |
65,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 672 355 |
3 138 300 |
40,9 |
2 364 453 |
30,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
24 550 267 |
22 266 213 |
90,7 |
19 820 486 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 239 440 |
4 784 823 |
58,1 |
4 294 259 |
52,1 |
| Male |
19 987 692 |
15 449 456 |
77,3 |
13 651 563 |
68,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 920 244 |
1 726 031 |
44,0 |
1 304 532 |
33,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 098 879 |
11 336 487 |
93,7 |
10 199 742 |
84,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 968 570 |
2 386 938 |
60,1 |
2 147 289 |
54,1 |
| Female |
20 474 369 |
14 739 879 |
72,0 |
12 827 635 |
62,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 752 111 |
1 412 268 |
37,6 |
1 059 921 |
28,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 451 388 |
10 929 726 |
87,8 |
9 620 744 |
77,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 270 870 |
2 397 885 |
56,1 |
2 146 971 |
50,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
65,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,2 |
| Retirees |
6,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
29 127 376 |
25 853 297 |
29 850 982 |
25 826 568 |
30 184 051 |
26 473 866 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
479 080 |
473 772 |
420 972 |
414 856 |
381 693 |
376 349 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 636 006 |
1 530 662 |
1 771 366 |
1 640 289 |
1 848 963 |
1 741 988 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 388 594 |
4 219 378 |
4 730 734 |
4 516 940 |
5 193 830 |
4 971 628 |
| Middle-level occupations |
7 036 309 |
6 496 501 |
7 358 383 |
6 683 537 |
7 611 486 |
6 967 704 |
| Services employee |
8 424 268 |
7 330 005 |
8 533 449 |
7 208 745 |
8 389 517 |
7 152 725 |
| Blue-collar workers |
6 868 812 |
5 802 979 |
6 629 052 |
5 362 201 |
6 334 161 |
5 263 472 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 272 743 |
4 024 857 |
3 710 137 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
13,5 |
12,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,5 |
29,0 |
24,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,8 |
11,8 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
10,5 |
10,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,2 |
| 2 years at university |
8,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,9 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
25 720 602 |
25 747 176 |
26 430 314 |
| People in work living in the area |
26 077 274 |
26 150 292 |
26 901 342 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
98,6 |
98,5 |
98,2 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
57,5 |
57,7 |
57,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
25 720 602 |
100,0 |
25 747 176 |
100,0 |
26 430 314 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
22 589 531 |
87,8 |
22 394 392 |
87,0 |
22 891 905 |
86,6 |
| including women |
11 157 130 |
43,4 |
11 224 103 |
43,6 |
11 505 751 |
43,5 |
| including part-time workers |
4 080 649 |
15,9 |
4 047 177 |
15,7 |
3 856 356 |
14,6 |
| Non-employee |
3 131 071 |
12,2 |
3 352 785 |
13,0 |
3 538 410 |
13,4 |
| including women |
1 062 289 |
4,1 |
1 190 268 |
4,6 |
1 326 445 |
5,0 |
| including part-time workers |
337 909 |
1,3 |
440 660 |
1,7 |
515 030 |
1,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 439 750 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
398 346 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 806 643 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 987 146 |
18,9 |
| Middle-level occupations |
6 915 189 |
26,2 |
| Services employee |
7 143 824 |
27,0 |
| Blue-collar workers |
5 188 603 |
19,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
1,9 |
1,7 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,6 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,3 |
17,5 |
18,9 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,1 |
25,8 |
26,2 |
| Services employee |
28,4 |
27,9 |
27,0 |
| Blue-collar workers |
22,2 |
20,5 |
19,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
25 718 171 |
100,0 |
25 747 452 |
100,0 |
26 439 750 |
100,0 |
48,5 |
87,7 |
| Agriculture |
753 929 |
2,9 |
703 088 |
2,7 |
664 179 |
2,5 |
29,1 |
41,7 |
| Industry |
3 575 684 |
13,9 |
3 248 814 |
12,6 |
3 151 527 |
11,9 |
30,1 |
93,8 |
| Construction |
1 779 468 |
6,9 |
1 722 904 |
6,7 |
1 695 898 |
6,4 |
11,9 |
76,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 718 282 |
45,6 |
11 936 608 |
46,4 |
12 548 688 |
47,5 |
45,9 |
86,2 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
7 890 808 |
30,7 |
8 136 038 |
31,6 |
8 379 458 |
31,7 |
68,4 |
93,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,3 |
26,1 |
| Industry |
30,1 |
30,0 |
| Construction |
14,1 |
4,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,2 |
37,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,1 |
59,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
