EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
2009
2014
2020
Altogether
133 837
134 331
139 275
Labor force in %
66,6
70,3
70,2
including people in work in %
48,5
49,0
50,5
including unemployed workers in %
18,1
21,3
19,7
Economically inactive people in %
33,4
29,7
29,8
including pupils, students or interns in %
14,0
13,2
12,5
including retirees in %
5,1
4,3
3,6
including other economically inactive people in %
14,3
12,3
13,7
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
Population
Labor force
Activity rate in %
People in work
Employment rate in %
Altogether
139 275
97 747
70,2
70 285
50,5
15 to 24 years old
31 045
11 819
38,1
6 404
20,6
25 to 54 years old
82 352
70 743
85,9
51 869
63,0
55 to 64 years old
25 878
15 185
58,7
12 012
46,4
Male
64 344
47 706
74,1
35 028
54,4
15 to 24 years old
14 785
6 056
41,0
3 243
21,9
25 to 54 years old
37 538
33 831
90,1
25 640
68,3
55 to 64 years old
12 021
7 819
65,0
6 146
51,1
Female
74 931
50 041
66,8
35 256
47,1
15 to 24 years old
16 259
5 763
35,4
3 161
19,4
25 to 54 years old
44 814
36 912
82,4
26 229
58,5
55 to 64 years old
13 857
7 366
53,2
5 866
42,3
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
Population (%)
People in work
50,5
Unemployed workers
19,7
Retirees
3,6
Pupils, students or interns
12,5
Other economically inactive people
13,7
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
2009
including people in work
2014
including people in work
2020
including people in work
Altogether
89 194
64 918
94 414
65 852
97 742
70 250
including
Farmer operators
562
539
530
484
422
372
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders
4 744
4 263
4 875
4 159
5 078
4 386
Managers and higher intellectual professions
9 253
8 904
10 228
9 708
11 123
10 586
Middle-level occupations
18 476
16 386
21 052
17 861
23 463
20 072
Services employee
31 322
22 884
31 672
22 399
33 016
23 604
Blue-collar workers
18 782
11 943
18 816
11 242
18 326
11 230
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
2009
2014
2020
Number of unemployed workers
24 274
28 562
27 463
Unemployment rate in %
27,2
30,2
28,1
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
49,2
54,3
45,8
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
24,8
27,9
26,7
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
14,0
19,7
20,9
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
Unemployment rate in %
No diploma or primary education certificate
44,9
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
39,2
CAP, BEP or equivalent
35,6
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
27,6
2 years at university
15,3
3 to 4 years at university
12,9
5 years and over at university
7,9
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
2009
2014
2020
Number of jobs in the area
76 000
78 076
82 841
People in work living in the area
65 398
66 632
71 486
Employment concentration indicator
116,2
117,2
115,9
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in %
59,8
61,6
59,8
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
2009
%
2014
%
2020
%
Altogether
76 000
100,0
78 076
100,0
82 841
100,0
Employee
67 901
89,3
69 262
88,7
73 513
88,7
including women
33 471
44,0
35 057
44,9
38 213
46,1
including part-time workers
10 464
13,8
11 917
15,3
13 195
15,9
Non-employee
8 099
10,7
8 813
11,3
9 328
11,3
including women
2 398
3,2
2 842
3,6
3 162
3,8
including part-time workers
1 009
1,3
1 191
1,5
1 462
1,8
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
Number
%
Altogether
82 589
100,0
Farmer operators
454
0,5
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
5 033
6,1
Managers and higher intellectual professions
12 643
15,3
Middle-level occupations
23 254
28,2
Services employee
28 384
34,4
Blue-collar workers
12 822
15,5
Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
Tableau
-
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
2009
2014
2020
Farmer operators
0,8
0,7
0,5
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
6,2
6,1
6,1
Managers and higher intellectual professions
13,7
15,0
15,3
Middle-level occupations
25,2
27,0
28,2
Services employee
36,0
34,7
34,4
Blue-collar workers
18,2
16,5
15,5
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
2009
2014
2020
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
75 674
100,0
77 609
100,0
82 589
100,0
50,0
89,9
Agriculture
998
1,3
877
1,1
809
1,0
16,4
46,7
Industry
3 845
5,1
3 539
4,6
4 236
5,1
31,2
89,0
Construction
4 893
6,5
3 738
4,8
4 068
4,9
11,3
78,4
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
34 108
45,1
35 677
46,0
36 831
44,6
46,2
87,0
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work
31 831
42,1
33 778
43,5
36 645
44,4
61,0
95,1
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
19,0
14,2
Industry
32,3
22,7
Construction
13,5
3,4
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
48,4
31,5
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work
61,4
52,7
Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.