EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
343 780 |
340 161 |
337 914 |
Labor force in % |
72,6 |
74,4 |
75,0 |
including people in work in % |
65,0 |
65,0 |
66,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
9,3 |
8,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,4 |
25,6 |
25,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,0 |
10,7 |
11,1 |
including retirees in % |
8,5 |
7,4 |
6,2 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,8 |
7,5 |
7,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
337 914 |
253 357 |
75,0 |
224 352 |
66,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
68 813 |
29 600 |
43,0 |
23 604 |
34,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
203 452 |
185 531 |
91,2 |
166 395 |
81,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
65 648 |
38 226 |
58,2 |
34 352 |
52,3 |
Male |
168 811 |
132 224 |
78,3 |
117 516 |
69,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
35 348 |
16 807 |
47,5 |
13 499 |
38,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
101 900 |
96 424 |
94,6 |
87 008 |
85,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
31 563 |
18 992 |
60,2 |
17 009 |
53,9 |
Female |
169 103 |
121 133 |
71,6 |
106 836 |
63,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
33 465 |
12 793 |
38,2 |
10 105 |
30,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
101 553 |
89 107 |
87,7 |
79 388 |
78,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
34 086 |
19 233 |
56,4 |
17 343 |
50,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
66,4 |
Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
Retirees |
6,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
249 764 |
223 635 |
252 613 |
220 714 |
253 450 |
224 687 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
4 064 |
4 019 |
3 815 |
3 729 |
3 807 |
3 777 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
12 385 |
11 753 |
12 701 |
11 835 |
13 555 |
12 752 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
29 944 |
29 058 |
31 267 |
30 003 |
32 928 |
31 791 |
Middle-level occupations |
58 377 |
54 606 |
61 682 |
56 968 |
63 170 |
58 538 |
Services employee |
65 113 |
57 526 |
65 419 |
56 312 |
64 972 |
56 560 |
Blue-collar workers |
77 553 |
66 673 |
74 690 |
61 868 |
72 063 |
61 270 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
26 365 |
31 750 |
29 005 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
12,5 |
11,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,7 |
24,6 |
20,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,2 |
11,0 |
10,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
10,5 |
10,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
5 years and over at university |
6,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
221 402 |
215 023 |
215 192 |
People in work living in the area |
224 656 |
223 302 |
227 216 |
Employment concentration indicator |
98,6 |
96,3 |
94,7 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
58,7 |
58,6 |
57,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
221 402 |
100,0 |
215 023 |
100,0 |
215 192 |
100,0 |
Employee |
198 077 |
89,5 |
190 273 |
88,5 |
189 703 |
88,2 |
including women |
95 822 |
43,3 |
94 502 |
43,9 |
94 278 |
43,8 |
including part-time workers |
39 714 |
17,9 |
39 081 |
18,2 |
37 143 |
17,3 |
Non-employee |
23 326 |
10,5 |
24 750 |
11,5 |
25 489 |
11,8 |
including women |
7 236 |
3,3 |
8 229 |
3,8 |
8 909 |
4,1 |
including part-time workers |
2 188 |
1,0 |
2 913 |
1,4 |
3 372 |
1,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
214 856 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
3 832 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
13 087 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
31 484 |
14,7 |
Middle-level occupations |
55 780 |
26,0 |
Services employee |
56 804 |
26,4 |
Blue-collar workers |
53 869 |
25,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
1,9 |
1,8 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,5 |
5,7 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,0 |
14,0 |
14,7 |
Middle-level occupations |
24,6 |
25,9 |
26,0 |
Services employee |
26,7 |
26,9 |
26,4 |
Blue-collar workers |
28,3 |
25,8 |
25,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
221 140 |
100,0 |
212 931 |
100,0 |
214 856 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
89,1 |
Agriculture |
5 488 |
2,5 |
5 629 |
2,6 |
5 531 |
2,6 |
24,1 |
32,8 |
Industry |
49 977 |
22,6 |
43 899 |
20,6 |
40 756 |
19,0 |
29,7 |
95,3 |
Construction |
14 547 |
6,6 |
12 543 |
5,9 |
12 437 |
5,8 |
10,6 |
76,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
80 630 |
36,5 |
78 818 |
37,0 |
84 223 |
39,2 |
47,2 |
87,3 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
70 499 |
31,9 |
72 041 |
33,8 |
71 909 |
33,5 |
67,8 |
94,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
30,0 |
21,2 |
Industry |
30,1 |
20,7 |
Construction |
12,4 |
4,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,7 |
37,1 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,3 |
59,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.