Housing in 2020 Functional area 2020 of Paris (001)

Detailed figures

Paru le :27/06/2023

LOG T1 - Number of dwellings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Number of dwellings by category since 1968
1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2009 2014 2020
Altogether 3 778 500 4 325 442 4 688 527 5 041 775 5 408 989 5 774 714 5 994 752 6 342 486
Main residences 3 446 694 3 871 235 4 183 032 4 485 030 4 797 178 5 252 294 5 407 998 5 642 146
Second homes 156 421 164 190 180 846 232 303 187 916 176 548 204 828 256 301
Vacant dwellings 175 385 290 017 324 649 324 442 423 895 345 872 381 926 444 039
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings.

LOG T2 - Types and categories of dwellings

LOG T2 - Types and categories of dwellings
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 5 774 714 100,0 5 994 752 100,0 6 342 486 100,0
Main residences 5 252 294 91,0 5 407 998 90,2 5 642 146 89,0
Second homes 176 548 3,1 204 828 3,4 256 301 4,0
Vacant dwellings 345 872 6,0 381 926 6,4 444 039 7,0
Houses 1 714 282 29,7 1 763 255 29,4 1 802 937 28,4
Flats 3 952 182 68,4 4 134 664 69,0 4 428 779 69,8
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T3 - Main residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Main residences by number of rooms
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 5 252 294 100,0 5 407 998 100,0 5 642 146 100,0
1 room 574 745 10,9 590 358 10,9 643 670 11,4
2 rooms 1 032 280 19,7 1 072 204 19,8 1 120 763 19,9
3 rooms 1 315 708 25,1 1 356 990 25,1 1 416 815 25,1
4 rooms 1 123 431 21,4 1 142 716 21,1 1 168 275 20,7
5 rooms and over 1 206 129 23,0 1 245 731 23,0 1 292 623 22,9
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T4 - Average number of rooms in main residences

LOG T4 - Average number of rooms in main residences
2009 2014 2020
All main residences 3,4 3,4 3,4
Houses 4,8 4,9 4,9
Flats 2,8 2,8 2,8
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T4bis - Main residences by over-occupation (except one room dwellings occupied by one person)

LOG T4bis - Main residences by over-occupation (except one room dwellings occupied by one person)
2009 2014 2020
Over-occupied 11,9 12,2 11,8
Non-over-occupied 88,1 87,8 88,2
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T5 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period

LOG T5 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period
Number %
Principal residences build before 2018 5 578 517 100,0
before 1919 656 388 11,8
from 1919 to 1945 601 413 10,8
from 1946 to 1970 1 386 650 24,9
from 1971 to 1990 1 633 413 29,3
from 1991 to 2005 733 207 13,1
from 2006 to 2017 567 446 10,2
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G1 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
before 1919 193 969 452 525
from 1919 to 1945 205 291 387 570
from 1946 to 1970 329 248 1 040 977
from 1971 to 1990 549 363 1 061 481
from 1991 to 2005 237 768 480 903
from 2006 to 2017 138 396 410 889
  • Main residences built before 2018.
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G1 - Main residences in 2020 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2018.
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T6 - Main residence tenure in 2020

LOG T6 - Main residence tenure in 2020
Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of rooms
per dwelling per person
Altogether 5 642 146 100,0 12 888 480 3,4 1,5
Less than 2 years 700 094 12,4 1 399 006 2,6 1,3
From 2 to 4 years 1 233 332 21,9 2 828 393 2,9 1,3
From 5 to 9 years 1 031 526 18,3 2 724 745 3,3 1,3
10 years and over 2 677 194 47,4 5 936 336 3,9 1,7
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G2 - Households by main residence tenure in 2020

LOG G2 - Households by main residence tenure in 2020
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years 12,4
From 2 to 4 years 21,9
From 5 to 9 years 18,3
From 10 to 19 years 20,7
From 20 to 29 years 11,8
30 years and over 14,9
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG G2 - Households by main residence tenure in 2020

  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T7 - Main residences by occupational status

LOG T7 - Main residences by occupational status
2009 2014 2020
Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 5 252 294 100,0 5 407 998 100,0 5 642 146 100,0 12 888 480 13,9
Homeowner 2 555 947 48,7 2 626 953 48,6 2 718 327 48,2 6 520 776 18,0
Tenant 2 528 751 48,1 2 628 421 48,6 2 777 040 49,2 6 071 077 10,1
(including social sector housing) 1 132 777 21,6 1 181 241 21,8 1 214 573 21,5 3 083 536 14,5
Housed for free 167 595 3,2 152 624 2,8 146 779 2,6 296 627 10,8
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T8M - Main residences by material comfort

LOG T8M - Main residences by material comfort
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 5 252 294 100,0 5 407 998 100,0 5 642 146 100,0
Bathroom including a shower or a bath 4 982 844 94,9 5 136 681 95,0 5 340 168 94,6
Collective central heating 1 918 226 36,5 1 955 078 36,2 2 124 454 37,7
Individual central heating 1 773 917 33,8 1 779 603 32,9 1 825 392 32,4
Individual electric heating 1 404 663 26,7 1 506 967 27,9 1 549 004 27,5
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

LOG T9 - Households’ automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Households’ automotive equipment
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 5 252 294 100,0 5 407 998 100,0 5 642 146 100,0
At least one parking spot 2 856 763 54,4 2 964 478 54,8 3 144 993 55,7
At least one car 3 612 816 68,8 3 678 260 68,0 3 768 976 66,8
1 car 2 420 693 46,1 2 447 738 45,3 2 506 712 44,4
2 cars and over 1 192 123 22,7 1 230 523 22,8 1 262 264 22,4
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.