EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
2008
2013
2019
Altogether
216 351
223 427
229 474
Labor force in %
73,9
74,6
73,8
including people in work in %
65,5
64,4
64,0
including unemployed workers in %
8,4
10,2
9,8
Economically inactive people in %
26,1
25,4
26,2
including pupils, students or interns in %
12,0
11,3
11,9
including retirees in %
5,7
5,2
4,0
including other economically inactive people in %
8,3
8,9
10,2
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
Population
Labor force
Activity rate in %
People in work
Employment rate in %
Altogether
229 474
169 421
73,8
146 954
64,0
15 to 24 years old
48 495
19 013
39,2
13 957
28,8
25 to 54 years old
144 367
126 811
87,8
111 734
77,4
55 to 64 years old
36 612
23 597
64,5
21 263
58,1
Male
112 260
86 528
77,1
76 087
67,8
15 to 24 years old
24 290
9 822
40,4
7 090
29,2
25 to 54 years old
70 064
64 501
92,1
58 045
82,8
55 to 64 years old
17 906
12 205
68,2
10 952
61,2
Female
117 215
82 893
70,7
70 867
60,5
15 to 24 years old
24 205
9 190
38,0
6 867
28,4
25 to 54 years old
74 303
62 310
83,9
53 689
72,3
55 to 64 years old
18 706
11 393
60,9
10 310
55,1
Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
Population (%)
People in work
64,0
Unemployed workers
9,8
Retirees
4,0
Pupils, students or interns
11,9
Other economically inactive people
10,2
Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
2008
including people in work
2013
including people in work
2019
including people in work
Altogether
160 012
141 716
166 508
143 749
168 918
146 557
including
Farmer operators
74
71
54
46
46
40
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders
5 089
4 598
5 788
5 173
6 268
5 755
Managers and higher intellectual professions
22 557
21 789
24 583
23 551
24 976
23 864
Middle-level occupations
44 232
40 931
46 687
42 596
46 949
43 040
Services employee
52 391
45 847
52 676
44 922
53 306
45 375
Blue-collar workers
33 660
28 478
33 679
27 461
33 958
28 483
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2022.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
2008
2013
2019
Number of unemployed workers
18 257
22 782
22 468
Unemployment rate in %
11,4
13,7
13,3
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
22,9
29,3
26,6
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
9,9
11,9
11,9
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
8,5
9,5
9,9
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
Unemployment rate in %
No diploma or primary education certificate
20,6
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
19,0
CAP, BEP or equivalent
13,3
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
14,3
2 years at university
8,9
3 to 4 years at university
9,7
5 years and over at university
8,9
Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
2008
2013
2019
Number of jobs in the area
137 284
138 207
145 323
People in work living in the area
142 283
144 911
148 629
Employment concentration indicator
96,5
95,4
97,8
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in %
65,8
65,3
63,2
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
2008
%
2013
%
2019
%
Altogether
137 284
100,0
138 207
100,0
145 323
100,0
Employee
128 142
93,3
127 398
92,2
134 276
92,4
including women
62 049
45,2
62 373
45,1
65 334
45,0
including part-time workers
17 703
12,9
18 043
13,1
18 405
12,7
Non-employee
9 142
6,7
10 808
7,8
11 048
7,6
including women
2 903
2,1
3 724
2,7
4 005
2,8
including part-time workers
1 087
0,8
1 386
1,0
1 627
1,1
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2019
Number
%
Altogether
144 491
100,0
Farmer operators
93
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
6 182
4,3
Managers and higher intellectual professions
29 784
20,6
Middle-level occupations
42 618
29,5
Services employee
38 513
26,7
Blue-collar workers
27 301
18,9
Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
Tableau
-
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
2008
2013
2019
Farmer operators
0,1
0,1
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
3,3
3,8
4,3
Managers and higher intellectual professions
19,9
20,8
20,6
Middle-level occupations
29,4
29,9
29,5
Services employee
27,7
27,1
26,7
Blue-collar workers
19,6
18,3
18,9
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
2008
2013
2019
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
136 808
100,0
138 163
100,0
144 491
100,0
47,5
93,4
Agriculture
180
0,1
223
0,2
147
0,1
32,6
45,2
Industry
19 351
14,1
17 379
12,6
16 946
11,7
25,2
97,1
Construction
7 561
5,5
8 126
5,9
8 207
5,7
14,2
83,3
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
68 849
50,3
69 273
50,1
73 331
50,8
42,3
92,1
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work
40 866
29,9
43 163
31,2
45 860
31,7
70,2
96,0
Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
30,8
34,1
Industry
25,4
18,3
Construction
16,1
4,7
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
43,4
29,8
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work
70,8
55,6
Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.