EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2008 | 
                              2013 | 
                              2019 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              63 900 | 
                              65 050 | 
                              64 156 | 
                           
                           
                              | Labor force in % | 
                              71,3 | 
                              72,8 | 
                              74,9 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including people in work in % | 
                              64,8 | 
                              65,1 | 
                              66,9 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including unemployed workers in % | 
                              6,5 | 
                              7,7 | 
                              8,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Economically inactive people in % | 
                              28,7 | 
                              27,2 | 
                              25,1 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including pupils, students or interns in % | 
                              10,2 | 
                              9,3 | 
                              9,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including retirees in % | 
                              9,7 | 
                              10,1 | 
                              8,1 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including other economically inactive people in % | 
                              8,8 | 
                              7,8 | 
                              7,5 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
                           by age in 2019
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Population | 
                              Labor force | 
                              Activity rate in % | 
                              People in work | 
                              Employment rate in % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              64 156 | 
                              48 073 | 
                              74,9 | 
                              42 934 | 
                              66,9 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              11 449 | 
                              4 954 | 
                              43,3 | 
                              3 641 | 
                              31,8 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              39 064 | 
                              36 210 | 
                              92,7 | 
                              33 010 | 
                              84,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              13 643 | 
                              6 909 | 
                              50,6 | 
                              6 282 | 
                              46,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Male | 
                              32 173 | 
                              25 174 | 
                              78,2 | 
                              22 654 | 
                              70,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              5 936 | 
                              2 791 | 
                              47,0 | 
                              2 044 | 
                              34,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              19 552 | 
                              18 792 | 
                              96,1 | 
                              17 295 | 
                              88,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              6 685 | 
                              3 591 | 
                              53,7 | 
                              3 315 | 
                              49,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Female | 
                              31 983 | 
                              22 899 | 
                              71,6 | 
                              20 280 | 
                              63,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              5 513 | 
                              2 163 | 
                              39,2 | 
                              1 597 | 
                              29,0 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              19 512 | 
                              17 418 | 
                              89,3 | 
                              15 715 | 
                              80,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              6 958 | 
                              3 319 | 
                              47,7 | 
                              2 968 | 
                              42,6 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Population (%) | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | People in work | 
                              66,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployed workers | 
                              8,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Retirees | 
                              8,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Pupils, students or interns | 
                              9,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | Other economically inactive people | 
                              7,5 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification 
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2008 | 
                              including people in work | 
                              2013 | 
                              including people in work | 
                              2019 | 
                              including people in work | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              45 996 | 
                              42 075 | 
                              47 229 | 
                              42 310 | 
                              48 427 | 
                              43 270 | 
                           
                           
                              | including | 
                               | 
                           
                           
                              |  Farmer operators | 
                              1 258 | 
                              1 250 | 
                              1 158 | 
                              1 150 | 
                              1 011 | 
                              995 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Handicrafters, traders and business leaders | 
                              2 190 | 
                              2 138 | 
                              2 123 | 
                              2 029 | 
                              2 386 | 
                              2 225 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              4 404 | 
                              4 316 | 
                              4 847 | 
                              4 760 | 
                              5 380 | 
                              5 274 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Middle-level occupations | 
                              10 764 | 
                              10 319 | 
                              11 552 | 
                              10 926 | 
                              12 277 | 
                              11 491 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Services employee | 
                              13 063 | 
                              11 812 | 
                              13 602 | 
                              12 009 | 
                              13 505 | 
                              11 875 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Blue-collar workers | 
                              13 920 | 
                              12 240 | 
                              13 349 | 
                              11 436 | 
                              13 306 | 
                              11 408 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional operations, geography as of
                           01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2008 | 
                              2013 | 
                              2019 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers | 
                              4 133 | 
                              5 021 | 
                              5 139 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment rate in % | 
                              9,1 | 
                              10,6 | 
                              10,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 15-24 aged | 
                              21,8 | 
                              28,0 | 
                              26,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 25-54 aged | 
                              7,3 | 
                              8,4 | 
                              8,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 55-64 aged | 
                              7,2 | 
                              8,2 | 
                              9,1 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
                           by level of education in 2019
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Unemployment rate in % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | No diploma or primary education certificate | 
                              21,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB | 
                              15,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | CAP, BEP or equivalent | 
                              12,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent | 
                              10,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | 2 years at university | 
                              6,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | 3 to 4 years at university | 
                              5,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | 5 years and over at university | 
                              5,3 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T5 - Employment and activity
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2008 | 
                              2013 | 
                              2019 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of jobs in the area | 
                              30 452 | 
                              30 720 | 
                              30 900 | 
                           
                           
                              | People in work living in the area | 
                              41 565 | 
                              42 588 | 
                              43 316 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employment concentration indicator | 
                              73,3 | 
                              72,1 | 
                              71,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % | 
                              57,8 | 
                              58,6 | 
                              58,1 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
                           per 100 people in work living in the area.
 
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main holdings, place of residence and place
                           of work, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T6 - Employment by working status
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2008 | 
                              % | 
                              2013 | 
                              % | 
                              2019 | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              30 452 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              30 720 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              30 900 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employee | 
                              26 324 | 
                              86,4 | 
                              26 420 | 
                              86,0 | 
                              26 633 | 
                              86,2 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including women | 
                              12 931 | 
                              42,5 | 
                              13 232 | 
                              43,1 | 
                              13 677 | 
                              44,3 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including part-time workers | 
                              6 014 | 
                              19,7 | 
                              5 942 | 
                              19,3 | 
                              6 236 | 
                              20,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Non-employee | 
                              4 129 | 
                              13,6 | 
                              4 300 | 
                              14,0 | 
                              4 268 | 
                              13,8 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including women | 
                              1 377 | 
                              4,5 | 
                              1 447 | 
                              4,7 | 
                              1 471 | 
                              4,8 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including part-time workers | 
                              280 | 
                              0,9 | 
                              397 | 
                              1,3 | 
                              435 | 
                              1,4 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2019
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              31 515 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              987 | 
                              3,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 
                              2 013 | 
                              6,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              2 950 | 
                              9,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Middle-level occupations | 
                              7 553 | 
                              24,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Services employee | 
                              9 125 | 
                              29,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Blue-collar workers | 
                              8 887 | 
                              28,2 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2008   | 
                              2013   | 
                              2019 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              4,2 | 
                              3,6 | 
                              3,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 
                              6,7 | 
                              6,2 | 
                              6,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              7,9 | 
                              8,7 | 
                              9,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Middle-level occupations | 
                              21,3 | 
                              23,2 | 
                              24,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Services employee | 
                              28,4 | 
                              29,1 | 
                              29,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Blue-collar workers | 
                              31,5 | 
                              29,2 | 
                              28,2 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2008 | 
                              2013 | 
                              2019 | 
                           
                           
                              | Number | 
                              % | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                              including women in % | 
                              including employees % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              30 993 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              30 937 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              31 515 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              49,3 | 
                              87,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Agriculture | 
                              1 720 | 
                              5,6 | 
                              1 708 | 
                              5,5 | 
                              1 721 | 
                              5,5 | 
                              29,6 | 
                              43,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Industry | 
                              5 841 | 
                              18,8 | 
                              5 302 | 
                              17,1 | 
                              4 554 | 
                              14,5 | 
                              25,1 | 
                              95,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Construction | 
                              2 734 | 
                              8,8 | 
                              2 752 | 
                              8,9 | 
                              2 638 | 
                              8,4 | 
                              10,3 | 
                              82,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities | 
                              10 894 | 
                              35,1 | 
                              10 820 | 
                              35,0 | 
                              11 507 | 
                              36,5 | 
                              48,1 | 
                              86,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Public administration/education/healthcare/social work | 
                              9 804 | 
                              31,6 | 
                              10 356 | 
                              33,5 | 
                              11 095 | 
                              35,2 | 
                              72,9 | 
                              94,1 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Employees | 
                              Non-employees | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Agriculture | 
                              34,9 | 
                              25,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | Industry | 
                              25,0 | 
                              27,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Construction | 
                              11,5 | 
                              4,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities | 
                              49,6 | 
                              38,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Public administration, education, healthcare, social work | 
                              73,6 | 
                              61,4 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.