tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
116 461
159 907
196 917
236 432
262 734
283 511
299 193
309 906
322 088
Principal residences
81 967
105 023
128 138
152 803
169 711
190 470
197 649
202 150
208 640
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
20 886
38 024
54 262
66 701
72 793
76 751
82 751
89 913
95 705
Vacant accommodations
13 608
16 860
14 517
16 928
20 230
16 289
18 793
17 843
17 743
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
66,1
65,2
64,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
27,7
29,0
29,7
Vacant dwellings
6,3
5,8
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
299 193
100,0
309 906
100,0
322 088
100,0
Houses
92 380
30,9
93 849
30,3
96 621
30,0
Flats
204 022
68,2
213 575
68,9
223 396
69,4
Others
2 790
0,9
2 482
0,8
2 072
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 501
1,5
6 490
2,1
due to the household size effect
4 261
1,4
3 614
1,2
due to the demographic effect
240
0,1
2 876
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
197 649
100,0
202 150
100,0
208 640
100,0
1 room
19 106
9,7
19 251
9,5
18 178
8,7
2 rooms
43 192
21,9
45 007
22,3
46 443
22,3
3 rooms
59 910
30,3
62 196
30,8
64 141
30,7
4 rooms
42 350
21,4
42 438
21,0
42 400
20,3
5 rooms or above
33 091
16,7
33 257
16,5
37 478
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,2
3,3
House
4,4
4,4
4,6
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,4
31,9
31,8
Moderate over-occupation
15,8
15,3
14,0
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,7
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,5
26,3
Severe under-occupation
14,0
13,9
14,2
Very severe under-occupation
10,7
10,7
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
206 566
100,0
Before 1919
12 081
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
10 404
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
46 989
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
81 373
39,4
From 1991 to 2005
32 407
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
23 311
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
