tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
59 032
68 735
80 993
93 660
101 854
111 202
118 921
126 142
132 683
Principal residences
53 822
60 995
69 678
78 934
88 256
97 175
101 598
106 507
113 220
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 708
3 967
6 512
9 057
8 562
8 998
10 456
10 885
11 567
Vacant accommodations
2 502
3 773
4 803
5 669
5 036
5 030
6 868
8 750
7 895
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,4
84,4
85,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,8
8,6
8,7
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,9
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 921
100,0
126 142
100,0
132 683
100,0
Houses
75 273
63,3
79 760
63,2
83 090
62,6
Flats
41 840
35,2
44 453
35,2
47 885
36,1
Others
1 808
1,5
1 929
1,5
1 709
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 909
4,1
6 714
5,3
due to the household size effect
2 778
2,3
3 534
2,8
due to the demographic effect
2 131
1,8
3 180
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
101 598
100,0
106 507
100,0
113 220
100,0
1 room
3 873
3,8
4 155
3,9
3 825
3,4
2 rooms
10 815
10,6
11 750
11,0
12 973
11,5
3 rooms
18 476
18,2
19 861
18,6
21 363
18,9
4 rooms
22 970
22,6
23 735
22,3
23 766
21,0
5 rooms or above
45 463
44,7
47 005
44,1
51 294
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
17,6
17,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
5,0
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
23,3
22,4
Severe under-occupation
22,8
22,4
21,0
Very severe under-occupation
31,2
31,6
34,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
111 497
100,0
Before 1919
4 850
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
5 870
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
28 701
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
36 960
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
17 309
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
17 807
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
