tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
177 636
217 425
248 656
285 850
332 373
371 131
403 699
446 225
494 483
Principal residences
161 545
193 527
225 405
258 592
309 709
349 223
375 535
410 657
453 911
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 226
8 421
8 990
9 830
7 340
6 329
8 576
11 701
14 957
Vacant accommodations
9 865
15 477
14 261
17 428
15 324
15 578
19 588
23 867
25 615
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,0
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,6
3,0
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,3
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
403 699
100,0
446 225
100,0
494 483
100,0
Houses
225 978
56,0
242 053
54,2
257 942
52,2
Flats
174 858
43,3
200 466
44,9
232 240
47,0
Others
2 863
0,7
3 706
0,8
4 301
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
35 122
8,7
43 253
9,7
due to the household size effect
5 937
1,5
12 001
2,7
due to the demographic effect
29 186
7,2
31 253
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
375 535
100,0
410 657
100,0
453 911
100,0
1 room
25 720
6,8
28 170
6,9
30 972
6,8
2 rooms
52 282
13,9
59 826
14,6
70 124
15,4
3 rooms
71 242
19,0
80 255
19,5
91 144
20,1
4 rooms
86 459
23,0
91 667
22,3
96 544
21,3
5 rooms or above
139 831
37,2
150 740
36,7
165 128
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,4
22,6
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
8,5
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,1
23,8
Severe under-occupation
21,7
20,4
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
23,8
24,1
24,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
442 155
100,0
Before 1919
32 711
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
22 921
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
73 552
16,6
From 1971 to 1990
126 588
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
85 246
19,3
From 2006 to 2019
101 136
22,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
