tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 588
12 501
14 031
15 341
16 835
18 622
19 756
20 583
21 223
Principal residences
10 531
11 087
12 177
13 278
14 866
16 587
17 640
18 270
18 734
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
499
569
774
975
774
709
720
745
833
Vacant accommodations
558
845
1 080
1 088
1 195
1 326
1 397
1 567
1 656
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
88,8
88,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,6
3,9
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,6
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 756
100,0
20 583
100,0
21 223
100,0
Houses
17 037
86,2
17 722
86,1
18 385
86,6
Flats
2 585
13,1
2 694
13,1
2 662
12,5
Others
134
0,7
166
0,8
175
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
630
3,2
463
2,3
due to the household size effect
346
1,8
697
3,4
due to the demographic effect
285
1,4
–234
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 640
100,0
18 270
100,0
18 734
100,0
1 room
275
1,6
314
1,7
244
1,3
2 rooms
1 149
6,5
1 241
6,8
1 170
6,2
3 rooms
2 778
15,8
2 762
15,1
2 679
14,3
4 rooms
4 537
25,7
4 708
25,8
4 721
25,2
5 rooms or above
8 901
50,5
9 246
50,6
9 920
53,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
11,6
9,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,2
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
22,9
21,3
Severe under-occupation
27,2
27,2
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
34,9
36,0
40,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 480
100,0
Before 1919
3 846
20,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 450
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 430
13,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 900
26,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 205
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 650
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
