tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 953
54 392
60 021
64 599
69 139
75 223
80 314
84 395
88 457
Principal residences
45 441
49 850
54 643
58 670
64 429
70 256
74 217
76 997
80 493
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
792
1 255
1 622
1 647
1 283
1 131
993
1 117
1 192
Vacant accommodations
2 720
3 287
3 756
4 282
3 427
3 836
5 104
6 282
6 772
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
91,2
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,3
1,3
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,4
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 314
100,0
84 395
100,0
88 457
100,0
Houses
60 071
74,8
62 615
74,2
64 399
72,8
Flats
19 848
24,7
21 525
25,5
23 724
26,8
Others
394
0,5
255
0,3
334
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 780
3,5
3 496
4,1
due to the household size effect
1 818
2,3
2 681
3,2
due to the demographic effect
963
1,2
814
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 217
100,0
76 997
100,0
80 493
100,0
1 room
2 139
2,9
2 076
2,7
2 125
2,6
2 rooms
5 901
8,0
6 256
8,1
6 601
8,2
3 rooms
10 752
14,5
11 300
14,7
12 377
15,4
4 rooms
16 908
22,8
18 029
23,4
18 253
22,7
5 rooms or above
38 517
51,9
39 335
51,1
41 137
51,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
14,2
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,2
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,2
21,6
20,8
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,6
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
34,9
35,1
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
79 557
100,0
Before 1919
5 789
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
13 365
16,8
From 1946 to 1970
18 386
23,1
From 1971 to 1990
20 374
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
10 682
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
10 962
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
