tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 685
22 560
24 954
27 027
28 720
30 368
32 055
33 343
34 273
Principal residences
15 742
17 388
19 153
21 093
23 398
25 346
26 812
27 985
28 903
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 539
3 482
4 003
4 045
3 506
2 898
2 560
2 410
2 442
Vacant accommodations
1 404
1 690
1 798
1 889
1 816
2 123
2 682
2 949
2 928
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,6
83,9
84,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,0
7,2
7,1
Vacant dwellings
8,4
8,8
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 055
100,0
33 343
100,0
34 273
100,0
Houses
26 147
81,6
27 325
81,9
27 854
81,3
Flats
5 595
17,5
5 721
17,2
6 021
17,6
Others
313
1,0
298
0,9
398
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 173
3,7
918
2,8
due to the household size effect
425
1,3
1 072
3,2
due to the demographic effect
748
2,3
–154
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 812
100,0
27 985
100,0
28 903
100,0
1 room
456
1,7
505
1,8
524
1,8
2 rooms
1 997
7,4
1 994
7,1
2 002
6,9
3 rooms
5 051
18,8
5 141
18,4
4 971
17,2
4 rooms
7 372
27,5
7 764
27,7
7 568
26,2
5 rooms or above
11 936
44,5
12 581
45,0
13 837
47,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
15,2
14,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
4,3
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
25,2
22,5
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,4
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
29,3
30,4
34,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 666
100,0
Before 1919
6 129
21,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 891
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 651
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
8 134
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 559
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
3 301
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
