tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
61 868
74 662
86 460
99 555
110 933
126 149
134 388
143 608
153 449
Principal residences
56 195
66 678
77 782
89 093
100 010
114 458
118 458
124 875
131 875
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 399
1 663
2 131
3 176
2 418
2 765
3 002
3 988
5 922
Vacant accommodations
4 274
6 321
6 547
7 286
8 505
8 925
12 928
14 745
15 652
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,1
87,0
85,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,8
3,9
Vacant dwellings
9,6
10,3
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
134 388
100,0
143 608
100,0
153 449
100,0
Houses
77 245
57,5
81 189
56,5
85 243
55,6
Flats
55 955
41,6
60 978
42,5
66 531
43,4
Others
1 188
0,9
1 441
1,0
1 676
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 416
4,8
7 001
4,9
due to the household size effect
2 690
2,0
3 448
2,4
due to the demographic effect
3 726
2,8
3 552
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 458
100,0
124 875
100,0
131 875
100,0
1 room
6 018
5,1
6 328
5,1
6 503
4,9
2 rooms
12 027
10,2
14 209
11,4
15 813
12,0
3 rooms
26 062
22,0
27 899
22,3
30 211
22,9
4 rooms
36 245
30,6
36 921
29,6
37 085
28,1
5 rooms or above
38 107
32,2
39 518
31,6
42 264
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,1
21,6
22,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
8,1
8,0
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,1
26,7
Severe under-occupation
23,5
22,5
21,2
Very severe under-occupation
19,3
19,9
21,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
129 404
100,0
Before 1919
11 216
8,7
From 1919 to 1945
7 539
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
27 722
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
39 188
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
23 443
18,1
From 2006 to 2019
20 295
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
