tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 556
23 346
25 111
26 651
26 672
28 147
29 464
30 225
31 192
Principal residences
21 469
21 933
23 208
24 246
25 261
26 637
27 785
28 133
28 864
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
75
123
159
198
176
101
84
93
232
Vacant accommodations
1 012
1 290
1 744
2 207
1 235
1 409
1 595
1 999
2 095
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
93,1
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
0,7
Vacant dwellings
5,4
6,6
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 464
100,0
30 225
100,0
31 192
100,0
Houses
26 837
91,1
27 447
90,8
28 257
90,6
Flats
2 416
8,2
2 709
9,0
2 718
8,7
Others
211
0,7
68
0,2
216
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
348
1,2
732
2,4
due to the household size effect
720
2,4
1 202
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–372
–1,3
–470
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 785
100,0
28 133
100,0
28 864
100,0
1 room
338
1,2
262
0,9
348
1,2
2 rooms
1 432
5,2
1 680
6,0
1 530
5,3
3 rooms
3 624
13,0
3 878
13,8
4 008
13,9
4 rooms
7 767
28,0
7 824
27,8
7 753
26,9
5 rooms or above
14 624
52,6
14 488
51,5
15 225
52,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,4
14,1
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,2
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,9
23,2
Severe under-occupation
26,8
27,5
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
31,4
31,0
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 549
100,0
Before 1919
2 643
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
5 391
18,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 557
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 953
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 050
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 954
10,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
