tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 061
10 227
10 807
11 322
11 790
12 923
13 625
13 988
14 201
Principal residences
8 849
8 918
9 339
9 843
10 468
11 459
11 900
12 066
12 181
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
283
360
534
530
517
435
405
341
364
Vacant accommodations
929
949
934
949
805
1 029
1 320
1 581
1 655
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,3
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,4
2,6
Vacant dwellings
9,7
11,3
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 625
100,0
13 988
100,0
14 201
100,0
Houses
10 879
79,8
11 319
80,9
11 498
81,0
Flats
2 658
19,5
2 539
18,2
2 634
18,5
Others
87
0,6
130
0,9
69
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
167
1,2
114
0,8
due to the household size effect
347
2,5
613
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–181
–1,3
–498
–3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 900
100,0
12 066
100,0
12 181
100,0
1 room
174
1,5
185
1,5
189
1,6
2 rooms
451
3,8
405
3,4
420
3,4
3 rooms
1 187
10,0
1 262
10,5
1 216
10,0
4 rooms
2 409
20,2
2 614
21,7
2 579
21,2
5 rooms or above
7 680
64,5
7 601
63,0
7 778
63,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,1
5,0
5,1
House
5,4
5,4
5,4
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
7,6
7,9
7,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
1,7
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,1
19,2
17,8
Severe under-occupation
24,4
24,9
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
45,5
45,9
49,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 053
100,0
Before 1919
2 131
17,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 334
11,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 071
25,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 556
21,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 528
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 434
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
