tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 233
7 360
9 326
10 554
12 192
14 704
17 103
19 085
20 969
Principal residences
5 693
6 571
7 995
9 011
10 904
13 411
15 506
17 061
18 951
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
170
386
743
814
815
740
706
1 039
1 008
Vacant accommodations
370
403
588
729
473
554
891
985
1 010
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
89,4
90,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
5,4
4,8
Vacant dwellings
5,2
5,2
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 103
100,0
19 085
100,0
20 969
100,0
Houses
16 284
95,2
17 811
93,3
19 413
92,6
Flats
714
4,2
784
4,1
875
4,2
Others
106
0,6
489
2,6
681
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 555
9,1
1 890
9,9
due to the household size effect
237
1,4
647
3,4
due to the demographic effect
1 317
7,7
1 243
6,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 506
100,0
17 061
100,0
18 951
100,0
1 room
89
0,6
108
0,6
109
0,6
2 rooms
524
3,4
643
3,8
692
3,7
3 rooms
2 199
14,2
2 537
14,9
2 914
15,4
4 rooms
4 485
28,9
4 938
28,9
5 351
28,2
5 rooms or above
8 209
52,9
8 836
51,8
9 885
52,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,2
10,5
10,1
Moderate over-occupation
1,8
1,4
1,4
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
26,2
26,2
Severe under-occupation
31,4
27,7
28,6
Very severe under-occupation
32,2
34,2
33,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 289
100,0
Before 1919
1 855
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
825
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 743
9,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 751
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
4 039
22,1
From 2006 to 2019
5 077
27,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
