tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 040
9 633
10 071
10 626
11 308
11 899
12 322
12 674
12 921
Principal residences
7 385
7 722
8 224
8 740
9 374
9 727
10 046
10 212
10 316
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
821
907
999
1 047
1 063
1 011
1 005
1 014
1 120
Vacant accommodations
834
1 004
848
839
871
1 161
1 271
1 448
1 485
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,5
80,6
79,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,2
8,0
8,7
Vacant dwellings
10,3
11,4
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 322
100,0
12 674
100,0
12 921
100,0
Houses
8 716
70,7
8 865
69,9
9 082
70,3
Flats
3 472
28,2
3 661
28,9
3 762
29,1
Others
133
1,1
148
1,2
77
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
166
1,3
103
0,8
due to the household size effect
376
3,0
338
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–209
–1,7
–235
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 046
100,0
10 212
100,0
10 316
100,0
1 room
362
3,6
434
4,3
343
3,3
2 rooms
730
7,3
752
7,4
719
7,0
3 rooms
1 655
16,5
1 625
15,9
1 564
15,2
4 rooms
2 663
26,5
2 530
24,8
2 596
25,2
5 rooms or above
4 636
46,1
4 872
47,7
5 094
49,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
11,3
11,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,6
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
22,5
19,7
Severe under-occupation
25,2
25,6
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
32,8
35,9
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 220
100,0
Before 1919
3 206
31,4
From 1919 to 1945
893
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 442
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 486
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 189
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 003
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
