tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 063
10 680
11 252
12 062
12 486
13 480
14 895
15 380
15 721
Principal residences
8 258
8 550
8 964
9 628
10 248
11 060
11 664
11 837
12 087
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
643
689
913
1 082
1 143
1 028
1 483
1 532
1 433
Vacant accommodations
1 162
1 441
1 375
1 352
1 095
1 392
1 748
2 011
2 200
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,3
77,0
76,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,0
10,0
9,1
Vacant dwellings
11,7
13,1
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 895
100,0
15 380
100,0
15 721
100,0
Houses
13 004
87,3
13 502
87,8
13 627
86,7
Flats
1 794
12,0
1 743
11,3
1 996
12,7
Others
96
0,6
135
0,9
97
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
174
1,2
249
1,6
due to the household size effect
160
1,1
462
3,0
due to the demographic effect
14
0,1
–212
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 664
100,0
11 837
100,0
12 087
100,0
1 room
145
1,2
137
1,2
113
0,9
2 rooms
633
5,4
693
5,9
659
5,5
3 rooms
1 795
15,4
1 752
14,8
1 761
14,6
4 rooms
3 458
29,6
3 480
29,4
3 395
28,1
5 rooms or above
5 634
48,3
5 776
48,8
6 159
51,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,2
10,7
9,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,3
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
23,8
20,3
Severe under-occupation
28,5
27,0
27,7
Very severe under-occupation
34,6
35,9
39,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 926
100,0
Before 1919
3 363
28,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 106
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 847
15,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 610
21,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 500
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 501
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
