tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 860
18 782
21 175
21 978
22 895
23 999
24 526
24 717
24 678
Principal residences
14 993
16 501
18 621
19 648
20 577
21 104
21 264
21 508
21 541
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
670
765
884
1 025
917
749
832
904
919
Vacant accommodations
1 197
1 516
1 670
1 305
1 401
2 147
2 430
2 306
2 219
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
87,0
87,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,7
3,7
Vacant dwellings
9,9
9,3
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 526
100,0
24 717
100,0
24 678
100,0
Houses
15 771
64,3
15 961
64,6
16 019
64,9
Flats
8 602
35,1
8 699
35,2
8 494
34,4
Others
153
0,6
56
0,2
165
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
244
1,0
33
0,1
due to the household size effect
662
2,7
828
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–418
–1,7
–795
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 264
100,0
21 508
100,0
21 541
100,0
1 room
677
3,2
587
2,7
643
3,0
2 rooms
2 119
10,0
2 060
9,6
2 046
9,5
3 rooms
4 023
18,9
4 579
21,3
4 305
20,0
4 rooms
6 237
29,3
6 144
28,6
5 905
27,4
5 rooms or above
8 208
38,6
8 138
37,8
8 641
40,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
16,6
15,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
3,9
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
27,5
24,2
Severe under-occupation
27,1
25,0
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
26,9
26,9
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 343
100,0
Before 1919
3 167
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 076
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 669
26,6
From 1971 to 1990
6 533
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 297
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 601
7,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
