tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
39 857
49 398
58 096
66 196
75 945
83 086
88 222
93 457
98 341
Principal residences
36 473
45 614
52 902
59 013
67 659
76 526
77 541
80 169
85 124
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
941
1 081
1 651
2 373
1 821
1 066
1 244
1 935
2 543
Vacant accommodations
2 443
2 703
3 543
4 810
6 465
5 494
9 436
11 353
10 675
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
85,8
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,1
2,6
Vacant dwellings
10,7
12,1
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
88 222
100,0
93 457
100,0
98 341
100,0
Houses
35 369
40,1
36 399
38,9
37 950
38,6
Flats
52 213
59,2
56 237
60,2
59 655
60,7
Others
640
0,7
820
0,9
736
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 628
3,0
4 955
5,3
due to the household size effect
2 960
3,4
2 447
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–331
–0,4
2 507
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
77 541
100,0
80 169
100,0
85 124
100,0
1 room
6 479
8,4
6 476
8,1
6 421
7,5
2 rooms
10 598
13,7
11 940
14,9
12 895
15,1
3 rooms
16 061
20,7
17 479
21,8
19 183
22,5
4 rooms
17 690
22,8
17 977
22,4
18 638
21,9
5 rooms or above
26 711
34,4
26 296
32,8
27 987
32,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,9
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,9
22,7
22,0
Moderate over-occupation
10,1
9,6
8,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
24,5
25,0
Severe under-occupation
20,8
19,7
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
23,7
23,1
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
83 817
100,0
Before 1919
5 279
6,3
From 1919 to 1945
4 094
4,9
From 1946 to 1970
19 649
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
26 652
31,8
From 1991 to 2005
16 272
19,4
From 2006 to 2019
11 870
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
